Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39682650›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Two-Step Image Registration for Dual-Layer Flat-Panel Detectors.

Dong Sik Kim, Dayeon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Performance of Dual-Layer Flat-Panel Detectors.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dong Sik KimDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Gyeonggi-do, Yongin-si 17035, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-169X
Dayeon LeeDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Gyeonggi-do, Yongin-si 17035, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0000-0249-3767

Funding

Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Research Fund of 2024National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), South Korea RS-2024-00459219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor a single exposure in radiography, a dual-layer flat-panel detector (DFD) can provide spectral images and efficiently utilize the transmitted X-ray photons to improve the detective quantum efficiency (DQE) performance. In this paper, to acquire high DQE performance, we present a registration method for X-ray images acquired from a DFD, considering only spatial translations and scale factors. The conventional registration methods have inconsistent estimate accuracies depending on the captured object scene, even when using entire pixels, and have deteriorated frequency performance because of the interpolation method employed.

methodsThe proposed method consists of two steps; the first step is conducting a spatial translation according to the Fourier shift theorem with a subpixel registration, and the second step is conducting a scale transformation using cubic interpolation to process the X-ray projections. To estimate the subpixel spatial translation, a maximum-amplitude method using a small portion of the slant-edge phantom is used.

resultsThe performance of the proposed two-step method is first theoretically analyzed and then observed by conducting extensive experiments and measuring the noise power spectrum and DQE. An example for registering chest images is also shown. For a DFD, the proposed method shows a better registration result than the conventional one-step registration. The DQE improvement was more than 56% under RQA 9 compared to the single flat-panel detector case.

conclusionsThe proposed two-step registration method can efficiently provide aligned image pairs from the DFD to improve the DQE performance at low doses and, thus, increase the accuracy of clinical diagnosis.

Indexed as

convex combination imagedetective quantum efficiencydual-layer flat-panel detector (DFD)image registration

Identifiers

PMID39682650
PMCPMC11639866

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.