Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39682614›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Validation of Artificial Intelligence Computer-Aided Detection on Gastric Neoplasm in Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

Hannah Lee, Jun-Won Chung, Sung-Cheol Yun, Sung Woo Jung, Yeong Jun Yoon, Ji Hee Kim, Boram Cha, Mohd Azzam Kayasseh, Kyoung Oh Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hannah LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8453-9449
Jun-Won ChungDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Cheol YunDivision of Biostatistics, Center for Medical Research and Information, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Sung Woo JungDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan 15355, Republic of Korea.
Yeong Jun YoonCAIMI Co., Ltd., Incheon 22004, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hee KimCAIMI Co., Ltd., Incheon 22004, Republic of Korea.
Boram ChaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Mohd Azzam KayassehDivision of Gastroenterology, Dr. Sulaiman AI Habib Medical Group, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai 51431, United Arab Emirates.
Kyoung Oh KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Gachon University Gil Medical Center FRD2022-12-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesGastric cancer ranks fifth for incidence and fourth in the leading causes of mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to validate previously developed artificial intelligence (AI) computer-aided detection (CADe) algorithm, called ALPHAON

methodsWe used the retrospective data of 500 still images, including 5 benign gastric ulcers, 95 with gastric cancer, and 400 normal images. Thereby we validated the CADe algorithm measuring accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity with the result of receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC) and area under curve (AUC) in addition to comparing the diagnostic performance status of four expert endoscopists, four trainees, and four beginners from two university-affiliated hospitals with CADe algorithm. After a washing-out period of over 2 weeks, endoscopists performed gastric detection on the same dataset of the 500 endoscopic images again marked by ALPHAON

resultsThe CADe algorithm presented high validity in detecting gastric neoplasm with accuracy (0.88, 95% CI: 0.85 to 0.91), sensitivity (0.93, 95% CI: 0.88 to 0.98), specificity (0.87, 95% CI: 0.84 to 0.90), and AUC (0.962). After a washing-out period of over 2 weeks, overall validity improved in the trainee and beginner groups with the assistance of ALPHAON

conclusionsThe high validation performance state of the CADe algorithm system was verified. Also, ALPHAON

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecomputer-aided detection (CADe) algorithmgastric neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID39682614
PMCPMC11639788

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