ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Correlation Between Prognostic Nutritional Index, Glasgow Prognostic Score, and Different Obesity-Related Indices in People with Diabetes or Prediabetes.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prognostic Nutritional Index Predicts In-Hospital Mortality Among Patients withAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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- Predictors of Peripheral Neuropathy in Metabolic Disease: A Multivariable Analysis Incorporating the Toronto Clinical Scoring System and Sudomotor Assessment.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Atherogenic Lipid Indices in Colorectal Cancer: Metabolic Associations and Survival Outcomes.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association of Circulating Irisin with Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Risk Markers in Prediabetic and Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- Association of the triglyceride glucose-body roundness index with mortality in HFpEF and effect modification by nutritional status: a multicenter prospective cohort study.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Evaluating Cardio-Protective Molecules by Efficacy Based on Weight Reduction and HbA1c Targets.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Translating Guidelines into Practice: A Prospective Real-World Study of a Romanian Cohort Treated with GLP-1 RAs.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Intersecting Pathways of Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Atherogenesis in the Evaluation of CKD: Emerging Biomarkers PCSK9, EPHX2, AOPPs, and TBARSs.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Interplay of Cardiometabolic Syndrome Phenotypes and Cardiovascular Risk Indices in Patients Diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Potential Association Between Atherogenic Coefficient, Prognostic Nutritional Index, and Various Obesity Indices in Diabetic Nephropathy.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Association Between Pentraxins and Obesity in Prediabetes and Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- SGLT-2i-A Useful Tool for Real-Life Metabolic and Body Weight Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Prognostic nutritional index predicts staging and mortality in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome.PloS one · 2025Article
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10 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesThe prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) are associated with patients' nutritional and immune statuses. One important factor in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is inflammation. Being present in insulin-target tissues, chronic tissue inflammation has become recognized as a crucial aspect of obesity and type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to compare the PNI and GPS levels of the subjects with T2DM to those of prediabetes (preDM) individuals. Furthermore, the goal was to investigate how these inflammatory markers relate to different types of obesity and whether the combination of PNI, GPS, and obesity-related indices was associated with any particular prognostic variables.
methodsIn this study, we enrolled one-hundred patients with newly diagnosed T2DM and one-hundred patients with preDM.
resultsFour findings emerged from this observational study. As a first observation, 28% of patients with preDM and 15% of patients with T2DM had a normal weight, while up to 43% of patients with preDM and 60% of patients with T2DM were obese. The second important observation was that the PNI of the T2DM patients was significantly lower than the PNI of the patients with preDM (
conclusionsThe findings of this study regarding the correlations between PNI, GPS, and different obesity-related indices in people with diabetes or prediabetes suggest that these indices, which assess nutritional and inflammatory status, can be used as independent predictor factors associated with the four pillars of DM management (glucose, blood pressure, lipids, and weight control) recommended by the American Diabetes Association (ADA).
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