Dynamic Changes in the Intraepithelial Lymphocyte Numbers Following

Shuja Majeed, Bikas R Shah, Nimra Khalid, Lisa Bielke, Ali Nazmi

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

3citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

Immunorestorative effects of Limosilactobacillus reuteri LR6 in protein-energy malnourished mice under pathogen and allergen challenge.Archives of microbiology · 2026
Article
Single-cell transcriptomic profiling reveals innate-like cytotoxic intraepithelial lymphocyte expansion duringFrontiers in immunology · 2026
Article
Compensatory mechanisms in γδ T cell-deficient chickens followingFrontiers in immunology · 2025
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuja MajeedDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Food Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH 44691, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1163-4434

Bikas R ShahDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Food Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH 44691, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7170-3887

Nimra KhalidDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Food Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH 44691, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5739-1263

Lisa BielkePrestage Department of Poultry Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.

Ali NazmiDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Food Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Ohio State University, Wooster, OH 44691, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9258-1575

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At day 21 of age, Ross-308 broilers were orally gavaged with 7.5 × 10

Indexed as

chickencytokinesgene expressionimmune responseintraepithelial lymphocytesSalmonellosis

Identifiers

PMID39682428

DOI10.3390/ani14233463

PMCPMC11640588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.