Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39681868›Full record

ArticleBMC global and public health2023

Political trust in the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey in Denmark and Sweden.

Thomas Kallemose, Jeanette Wassar Kirk, Elin Karlsson, Ida Seing, Nina Thórný Stefánsdóttir, Karsten Vrangbæk, Ove Andersen, Per Nilsen

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC global and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thomas KallemoseDepartment of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark. thomas.kallemose@regionh.dk.
Jeanette Wassar KirkDepartment of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Elin KarlssonDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, 581 83, Linköping, SE, Sweden.
Ida SeingDepartment of Behavioral Science and Learning, Linköping University, 581 83, Linköping, SE, Sweden.
Nina Thórný StefánsdóttirDepartment of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Karsten VrangbækDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, 1353, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ove AndersenDepartment of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Per NilsenDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, 581 83, Linköping, SE, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe initial responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark and Sweden differed markedly. Balancing disparate concerns was crucial to generate trust in the COVID-19 restrictions. The aim was to investigate the extent to which there was trust in the handling of the pandemic by the Danish and Swedish governments and public health authorities in each country. A further aim was also to investigate the characteristics of those in Denmark and Sweden who expressed the lowest degree of trust.

methodsCross-sectional surveys were conducted in 2021, using web panels that are nationally representative of the socio-demographic characteristics. The population consisted of 2619 individuals from Denmark and 2633 from Sweden, representative of the age, sex and region of residence of the populations aged ≥ 18 years. Trust in government and health authorities was captured in two separate trust questions on a 5-point Likert scale and dichotomized into low trusters and non-low trusters for analysis.

resultsApproximately, 61% of the Danish respondents expressed moderately large or very large trust in the government's handling of the pandemic. The corresponding proportion for Sweden was 42%. The proportion of low trusters was 11% in Denmark and 34% in Sweden (p < 0.001). Moderately large or very large trust in the public health authority's handling was expressed by 83% of the Danish respondents and 74% of the Swedish respondents. The proportion of low trusters was 5% in Denmark and 17% in Sweden (p < 0.001). In both countries, trust was lower among men than among women. Age and education were associated with trust but differed between countries (p <  = 0.011).

conclusionsIn this study, differences in trust between Denmark and Sweden and both overall and within socio-demographic factors were observed. However, given the limitations and bias in the study, it is difficult to determine the cause and true size of these differences. With that in mind, we still believe specific populations and subgroups within those populations have the potential to affect trust in handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, and that these should be kept in mind when developing and communicating responses to pandemics.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pandemic restrictionsPolitical trustRestrictions

Identifiers

PMID39681868
PMCPMC11622888

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.