Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39681584›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A longitudinal analysis of the impact of multidimensional precarious employment on the mental health of men and women.

Jennifer Ervin, Yamna Taouk, Belinda Hewitt, Tania King, Tinh Doan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Employment quality and mortality in Canada.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer ErvinCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. jennifer.ervin@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-1887-6575
Yamna TaoukCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Belinda HewittSchool of Social and Political Sciences, Faculty of Arts, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Tania KingCentre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Tinh DoanCollege of Health and Medicine, Australian Capital Territory, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.

Funding

Australian Research Council LP180100035University of Melbourne Research Training ScholarshipVictorian Government Medical Research Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of precarious employment (PE) on the mental health of Australians. Building on previous research, we conceptualised PE as a multidimensional construct, accounted for gender differences in the associations, and our modelling strategy addressed the possibility of reverse causality bias. Data was pooled panel data from 15 waves (2005-2019) of the HILDA survey (n = 14,237). Using PCA, we created two multidimensional measures of PE: objective and subjective. Fixed effects (FE) regression models (attending to unmeasured time-invariant confounders) estimated the change in mental health associated with a change in PE, and instrumental variable (IV) analyses (addressing endogeneity bias) obtained an unbiased estimate of effect of subjective PE on mental health (with ordinary least squares (OLS) models as baseline). For both genders, FE models showed that objective and subjective multidimensional PE both had a strong negative association with mental health (stronger for subjective PE). IV analysis indicated OLS models overestimate the relationship between subjective PE and mental health for men but underestimate it for women, providing causal evidence that subjective PE is important for women's mental health. Overall, findings suggest that targeted PE policies have the potential to provide significant population mental health gains, particularly for working women.

Indexed as

EmploymentMental HealthAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansJob SecurityLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsYoung AdultDepressionEmployment precarityGenderHILDAJob insecurity

Identifiers

PMID39681584
PMCPMC11649936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.