Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39681581›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Energy-resolved fast-neutron radiography using an event-mode neutron imaging detector.

Alexander Wolfertz, Adrian Losko, Alexander M Long, Sophia Brodish, Aaron E Craft, Anton Khaplanov, Sven C Vogel, Ronald O Nelson, Stephen A Wender, Anton Tremsin and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alexander WolfertzForschungs-Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, 85748, Garching, Germany. alexander.wolfertz@frm2.tum.de.
Adrian LoskoForschungs-Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Alexander M LongLos Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
Sophia BrodishIdaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID, 83415, USA.
Aaron E CraftIdaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID, 83415, USA.
Anton KhaplanovOak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.
Sven C VogelLos Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
Ronald O NelsonLos Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
Stephen A WenderLos Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
Anton TremsinUniversity of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Tsviki Y HirshSoreq Nuclear Research Center, 81800, Yavne, Israel.
Tim T JägerLos Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA.
Manuel MorganoEuropean Spallation Source ERIC, 22484, Lund, Sweden.
Patrick FengSandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA, 94550, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Energy-resolved fast-neutron radiography is a powerful non-destructive technique that can be used to remotely measure the quantity and distribution of elements and isotopes in a sample. This is done by comparing the energy-dependent neutron transmission of a sample with the known cross-sections of individual isotopes. The reconstruction of the composition is possible due to the unique features (e.g. resonances) in the cross-sections of individual isotopes. At short-pulsed (≲ 1 ns) neutron sources, such information is accessible via time-of-flight neutron imaging in principle, but requires a detector with nanosecond temporal resolution. Conventional neutron detectors can meet this requirement only by heavily compromising spatial resolution or efficiency. Here, we present a unique approach on fast neutron resonance radiography using a scintillator-based event-mode imaging detector at a short-pulsed neutron source, including first results on spatially mapped resonance profiles using MeV neutrons. The event mode approach applied in the presented detector allows recording of individual neutron interactions with nanosecond precision in time and sub-mm resolution in space. As a result, the entire available neutron energy spectrum can be measured for each pulse. At the same time, the use of a thick scintillator screen and lenses to focus the produced light results in a highly flexible field of view and a high interaction probability in the sensitive volume of the detector.

Identifiers

PMID39681581
PMCPMC11649937

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.