Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39681225›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2025

Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: An International Delphi Consensus on Clinical Trial Design and Endpoints.

Sailish Honap, Vipul Jairath, Bruce E Sands, Parambir S Dulai, Peter D R Higgins, Peter De Cruz, Ana Gutiérrez, Paulo G Kotze, Byong Duk Ye, Taku Kobayashi and 10 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Managing Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis in 2025 and Beyond.Current gastroenterology reports · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Sailish HonapDepartment of Gastroenterology, INFINY Institute, CHRU Nancy, Nancy, France; Department of Gastroenterology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom; School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: sailish.honap@kcl.ac.uk.
Vipul JairathDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada; Lawson Health Research Institute, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Bruce E SandsDr. Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Parambir S DulaiDivision of Gastroenterology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Peter D R HigginsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Peter De CruzDepartment of Gastroenterology, Austin Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Medicine (Austin Health), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Ana GutiérrezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital General Universitario Dr Balmis de Alicante, Alicante, Spain; Instituto de Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de Alicante, Alicante, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Madrid, Spain.
Paulo G KotzeColorectal Surgery Unit, Pontificia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Byong Duk YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Taku KobayashiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Richard B GearryDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand; Department of Gastroenterology, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Pablo A OliveraIBD Unit, Gastroenterology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigación Clínica, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Zane Cohen Centre for Digestive Diseases, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Aurélien AmiotDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hôpitaux Universitaires Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France; Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Université Paris Saclay, Villejuif, France.
Mahmoud H MosliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Sameer Al AwadhiDigestive Diseases Unit, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Jonas HalfvarsonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Kamal V PatelDepartment of Gastroenterology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Shaji SebastianIBD Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hull University Teaching Hospitals, Hull, United Kingdom.
Silvio DaneseDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology, INFINY Institute, CHRU Nancy, INSERM NGERE, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Funding

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis Patients Hospitalized for Moderate to Severe Flares: A Phase 3 Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled TrialU01DK134321 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Lauren Balmert Bonner, Parambir Singh Dulai · 2023 to 2026
$9.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK134321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsInterventional clinical trials in acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) are characterized by substantial heterogeneity due to a lack of consensus in several key areas of trial design-this impedes clinical research efforts to identify novel therapies. The objective of this initiative was to achieve the first consensus and provide clear position statements on ASUC trial design.

methodsA modified Delphi consensus approach was employed with a panel of 20 clinicians with international representation and expertise in ASUC trial design and delivery. Agreement was defined as at least 75% of participants voting as "agree" with each statement.

resultsIn total, 30 statements achieved consensus and were approved. Statements centred on proposing suitable eligibility criteria (disease extent, disease severity, prior therapy exposure), optimizing trial design (randomization, stratification, corticosteroid handling, timing of assessments), and recommending primary and secondary endpoints alongside defining key efficacy outcomes (clinical and endoscopic response and remission, treatment failure, quality of life).

conclusionsThe expansion of drugs to treat moderate-severe ulcerative colitis over the past decade, particularly the rapidly acting Janus kinase inhibitors, is promising and has reignited the interest in identifying suitable therapeutic candidates for ASUC. Clinical trials in this high-risk population are challenging to conduct and this consensus provides a framework for future trials to advance drug development.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicColitis, UlcerativeResearch DesignDelphi TechniqueHumansSeverity of Illness IndexAcute Severe Ulcerative ColitisRandomized Controlled Clinical TrialTrial DesignUlcerative Colitis

Identifiers

PMID39681225
PMCPMC12167391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.