Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39681161›Full record

ArticleThe ocular surface2025

Neuropsin, TRPV4 and intracellular calcium mediate intrinsic photosensitivity in corneal epithelial cells.

Luka Lapajne, Monika Lakk, Christopher N Rudzitis, Shruti Vemaraju, Richard A Lang, Marko Hawlina, David Križaj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ocular surface, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luka LapajneDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Monika LakkDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Christopher N RudzitisDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Interdepartmental Program in Neuroscience, University of Utah, USA.
Shruti VemarajuDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Richard A LangDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Marko HawlinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
David KrižajDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Interdepartmental Program in Neuroscience, University of Utah, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA; Department of Neurobiology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Electronic address: david.krizaj@hsc.utah.edu.

Funding

University of Utah, Core Vision Research GrantP30EY014800 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jun Yang · 2005 to 2026
$14.6M
Replacement of the Flexcell Tension systemR01EY027920 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DAVID KRIZAJ · 2017 to 2026
$3.5M
Vision Research Training Grant at the University of UtahT32EY024234 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DAVID KRIZAJ, Monica L Vetter · 2014 to 2026
$2.3M
The role of mechanosensation in the vertebrate retinaR01EY022076 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KRIZAJ, DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Light regulated vascular development in the eye via the Hippo pathwayR01EY032029 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A., XIN, MEI · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
Mechanisms of intrinsic light responses in the ocular lensR01EY032752 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A. · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms that Contribute to Pressure-Induced Retinal Inflammation and PathologyR01EY031817 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KRIZAJ, DAVID · 2021 to 2024
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014800NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022076NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027920NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031817NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032029NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032752NEI NIH HHS T32 EY024234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate intrinsic phototransduction in the corneal epithelium and its role in intracellular and inflammatory signaling.

methodsOptical imaging in isolated corneal epithelial cells (CECs) and debrided epithelia was combined with molecular, biochemical, pharmacological assays and gene deletion studies to track UVB-induced calcium signaling and release of cytokines, chemokines and matrix remodeling enzymes. Results from wild type mouse CECs were compared to data obtained from Opn5

resultsUVB stimuli and TRPV4 activity induced epithelial release of IL-1β, IL-17, matrix metalloproteinases MMP-3/MMP-9, and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP). UVB stimuli evoked [Ca

conclusionsMammalian CECs are intrinsically and constitutively photosensitive. UVB photons are transduced by neuropsin, phospholipase C and CICR signaling, with mouse but not human CE transduction exhibiting a UVB-sensitive TRPV4 component. TRPV4 activity and UVB transduction are linked to cell-autonomous release of proinflammatory, matrix remodeling and nociceptive interleukins and MMPS. TRPV4-induced cytokine release may contribute to the pain induced by mechanical injury of the cornea and CEC photosensing may alert and protect the visual system from ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation -induced snow blindness, injury, vision loss and cancer.

Indexed as

CalciumEpithelium, CornealPhotosensitivity DisordersTRPV Cation ChannelsAnimalsCalcium SignalingCells, CulturedMiceMice, Inbred C57BLUltraviolet RaysCalciumTrpv4 protein, mouseTRPV Cation ChannelsCorneal epitheliumNeuropsinPhototransductionSnow blindnessTRPV4

Identifiers

PMID39681161
PMCPMC11911084

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.