Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680501›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2024

SLMO transfers phosphatidylserine between the outer and inner mitochondrial membrane in Drosophila.

Siwen Zhao, Xuguang Jiang, Ning Li, Tao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Siwen ZhaoCollege of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Xuguang JiangNational Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ning LiCollege of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Tao WangCollege of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2395-3483

Funding

Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology CommissionChinese Ministry of Science and TechnologyNational Natural Science Foundation of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phospholipids are critical building blocks of mitochondria, and proper mitochondrial function and architecture rely on phospholipids that are primarily transported from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Here, we show that mitochondrial form and function rely on synthesis of phosphatidylserine (PS) in the ER through phosphatidylserine synthase (PSS), trafficking of PS from ER to mitochondria (and within mitochondria), and the conversion of PS to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) by phosphatidylserine decarboxylase (PISD) in the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM). Using a forward genetic screen in Drosophila, we found that Slowmo (SLMO) specifically transfers PS from the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) to the IMM within the inner boundary membrane (IBM) domain. Thus, SLMO is required for shaping mitochondrial morphology, but its putative conserved binding partner, dTRIAP, is not. Importantly, SLMO's role in maintaining mitochondrial morphology is conserved in humans via the SLMO2 protein and is independent of mitochondrial dynamics. Our results highlight the importance of a conserved PSS-SLMO-PISD pathway in maintaining the structure and function of mitochondria.

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEndoplasmic ReticulumMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesPhosphatidylserinesAnimalsCarboxy-LyasesDrosophilaHumansMitochondrial DynamicsPhosphatidylethanolaminesCarboxy-LyasesDrosophila ProteinsphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesphosphatidylserine decarboxylasePhosphatidylserines

Identifiers

PMID39680501
PMCPMC11649117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.