Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680201›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Management of osteochondritis dissecans lesions of the elbow including return to sport remains variable among orthopaedic surgeons.

Eric N Bowman, Gabriel Lane, Charles F Goldfarb, Matthew V Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric N BowmanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1215 21st Avenue South, 4200 Medical Center East, Nashville, TN, 37232-8774, USA. Eric.N.Bowman@vumc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2703-5038
Gabriel LaneMeharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. DB Todd Jr. Blvd, Nashville, TN, 37208, USA.
Charles F GoldfarbOrthopedic Surgery, Division of Hand and Microsurgery, Washington University in St. Louis, 14532 South Outer Forty Drive, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.
Matthew V SmithWashington University in St. Louis, 14532 South Outer Forty Drive, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionManagement of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) lesions of the capitellum is challenging. Historically, variability exists between surgeons in the evaluation, treatment, and return to sport criteria. The purpose of this study was to define the current trends regarding evaluation, nonoperative and surgical management, and return to sport criteria for capitellar OCD lesions among surgeons.

methodsA 21-question cross-sectional survey was administered to 24 Orthopaedic surgeons specializing in elbow OCDs. The survey included questions concerning imaging, specific non-operative treatments trialed, indications for surgery for stable and unstable lesions, preferred surgical techniques, osteochondral autograft utilization, and factors determining return to sport.

resultsTwenty-one surgeons responded (88%). The most common surgical indications for stable lesions were time (≥ 6 months, 68%) and mechanical symptoms (52%). Drilling (45%) and fragment fixation (35%) were most preferred. For unstable lesions, factors in order of importance for determining surgical procedure were lesion size, lateral wall integrity, location on capitellum, skeletal maturity, and sport. For small (< 1 cm

conclusionsThere is significant variability in the management of capitellar OCD in athletes. Small, centralized lesions are likely to be treated with debridement and microfracture with faster return to sport. Treatment of large, lateral lesions remains variable. Regarding OAT procedures, perceived morbidity, reimbursement, and limited evidence dissuade use. There is no consensus on return to sport, though lack of pain and time were most important; overhead athletes and gymnasts are restricted longer from returning to sport. Level of Evidence Level 5, diagnostic, cross-sectional survey.

Indexed as

Elbow JointOsteochondritis DissecansReturn to SportCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOrthopedic SurgeonsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Surveys and QuestionnairesBaseballCapitellumElbowOCDOsteochondralOsteochondritis dissecans

Identifiers

PMID39680201
PMCPMC11649728

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.