Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680193›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2024

Prevalence of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in Italy: a nationwide survey.

Anna Capasso, Gianpaolo Cicala, Martina Ricci, Marika Pane, Adele D'Amico, Claudio Bruno, Valeria Ada Sansone, Sonia Messina, Luca Bello, Elena Pegoraro and 39 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

49 authors.

Anna CapassoPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Gianpaolo CicalaPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Martina RicciPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Marika PanePediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Adele D'AmicoDepartment of Neurosciences, Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Claudio BrunoCenter of Translational and Experimental Myology, and Dept. of NeuroscienceGenetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini Rehabilitation Ophtalmology, Genoa, Italy.
Valeria Ada SansoneThe NEMO Center in Milan, Neurorehabilitation Unit, University of Milan, ASST Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Sonia MessinaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Luca BelloNeurology Unit, Azienda Ospedale Padova Università Padova, Padua, Italy.
Elena PegoraroNeurology Unit, Azienda Ospedale Padova Università Padova, Padua, Italy.
Maria Grazia D'AngeloUnit of Rare Diseases of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System Scientific Institute IRCCS E Medea, Bosisio Parini (Lecco), Italy.
Riccardo MassonFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Developmental Neurology Unit, Milan, Italy.
Angela BerardinelliC. Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Antonella PiniPediatric Neuromuscular Unit, IRCCS Institute of the , Neurological Sciences of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Federica RicciChild Neuropsychiatry Unit, Department of Public Health and Paediatric Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Tiziana Enrica MonginiNeuromuscular Unit, Department of Neurosciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Michela CocciaCentro Clinico NeMO (NeuroMuscular Omnicentre) Ancona, AOU Ospedali Riuniti Di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Vincenzo NigroMedical Genetics and Cardiomyology Unit, Department of Precision Medicine, Università Degli Studi Della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy and TIGEM, Pozzuoli, Italy.
Antonio TrabaccaScientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Unit for Severe Disabilities in Developmental Age and Young Adults (Developmental Neurology and Neurorehabilitation), Brindisi, Italy.
Massimiliano FilostoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia (Italy), Brescia, Italy.
Giacomo ComiNeurology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Francesca MagriNeurology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BarpCentro Clinico Nemo Trento, Ospedale Villarosa, APSS, Pergine Valsugana, Trento, Italy.
Roberta BattiniDepartment Neuroscience, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, Pisa, Italy.
Stefano Carlo PrevitaliInstitute of Experimental Neurology (INSPE), Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria Lucia ValentinoIRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Eleonora DiellaUnit of Rare Diseases of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System Scientific Institute IRCCS E Medea, Bosisio Parini (Lecco), Italy.
Claudia DosiFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Developmental Neurology Unit, Milan, Italy.
Lucia RuggieroDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Gabriele SicilianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Neurology Unit, Pisa, Italy.
Giulia RicciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Neurology Unit, Pisa, Italy.
Michela CatterucciaDepartment of Neurosciences, Unit of Neuromuscular and Neurodegenerative Disorders, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Chiara ArpaiaPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Giorgia CorattiPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Giulia NorciaCentro Clinico Nemo, Neuropsichiatria Infantile, Fondazione Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Silvia BonannoNeuroimmunology and Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo VerrielloNeurology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital Santa Maria Della Misericordia, Udine, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy.
Caterina AgostoDipartimento Di Salute Della Donna E del Bambino, Università Di Padova, Padua, Italy.
Antonio VaronePediatric Neurology, Santobono-Pausilipon Childrens Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Alessandra FerliniUnit of Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Maria Antonietta MaioliCentro Sclerosi Multipla, ASSL Cagliari, P.O. Binaghi, Cagliari, Italy.
Claudia BrognaPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Sabrina SiliquiniAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Delle Marche. Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Irene BrunoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS, Trieste, Burlo Garofolo, Italy.
Chiara PanicucciCenter of Translational and Experimental Myology, and Dept. of NeuroscienceGenetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini Rehabilitation Ophtalmology, Genoa, Italy.
Cosimo AllegraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Emilio AlbamonteThe NEMO Center in Milan, Neurorehabilitation Unit, University of Milan, ASST Niguarda Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Eugenio MercuriPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy. eugeniomaria.mercuri@unicatt.it.
Italian DMD group

Funding

Ministry of Health RC 2022Telethon UILDM GSP20001Telethon UILDM GUP21003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe availability of care recommendations has improved survival and delayed the progression of clinical signs in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The aim of the study was to perform a nationwide survey investigating the prevalence, age distribution, and functional status of Duchenne muscular dystrophyin Italy.

methodsThe survey was performed by collecting data from all 31 reference centers for Duchenne muscular dystrophy in Italy using a structured form. We assessed age distribution, motor function, and the need for respiratory and nutritional support to evaluate their prevalence in different age and functional subgroups.

resultsThe estimated prevalence was 1.65/100,000 (3.4/100,000 males). There were 972 boys and adults with a confirmed diagnosis of Duchenne, of age ranging between 6 months and 48 years (mean = 16.5). Over 59% were below the age of 18 years and the remaining 41% were adults. Over 43% were ambulant and 57% non-ambulant; 14.7% were steroids naive (mean 20.6 years), 75% are currently on steroids (mean 14.6 years) with 604 on the daily regime, 126 intermittent. Nearly 73% did not require any ventilatory support, 16% had NIV ≤ 12 h, 9% > 12 h, and 1.4% had a tracheostomy. More than 82% did not require any nutritional support, 13% required food modification/semisolid and 4.4% had a G-tube.

conclusionsOur findings provide information to be used not only for epidemiological purposes but also for possible trial design to include older non-ambulant patients who until recently have been excluded and for whom clinical information is limited. What is Known • Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a progressive disorder associated with reduced survival. • As part of the disorder there is also a progressive loss of important milestones, including loss of ambulation, and increased need for respiratory and nutritional support. What is New • Our nationwide survey provides prevalence, age distribution, and functional status for Duchenne muscular dystrophyin Italy including both boys and adults. • Our findings can be used for epidemiological purposes and for possible trial design.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneAdolescentAdultAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantItalyMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultDuchenne muscular dystrophyPrevalenceRespiratory

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.