Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680126›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2024

Phosphocholine inhibits proliferation and reduces stemness of endometrial cancer cells by downregulating mTOR-c-Myc signaling.

Kunxiang Gong, Yanqin Zheng, Yaqiong Liu, Tiansong Zhang, Yiming Song, Weiwei Chen, Lirong Guo, Jie Zhou, Wenjie Liu, Tianlin Fang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kunxiang Gong *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Yanqin Zheng *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Yaqiong LiuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Tiansong ZhangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Yiming SongDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Weiwei ChenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Lirong GuoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Wenjie LiuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Tianlin FangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Yun ChenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Jingyao WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Feifei PanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China.
Kun ShiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510623, Guangdong, China. shikun28@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-1306

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515220127National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndometrial cancer (EC) represents a serious health concern among women globally. Excessive activation of the protooncogene c-Myc (c-Myc) is associated with the proliferation and stemness of EC cells. Phosphocholine (PC), which is synthesized by choline kinase alpha (CHKA) catalysis, is upregulated in EC tumor tissues. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of PC accumulation on EC cells and clarify the relationship between PC accumulation and c-Myc activity in EC.

methodsThe c-Myc and CHKA expression in EC tumor tissues were examined using immunohistochemistry. Cell Counting Kit-8 assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, western blotting, BrdU staining, and tumorsphere formation assay were used to assess the effect of PC accumulation on EC cells. The mechanism by which PC accumulation inhibits c-Myc was evaluated using RNA-sequencing. Patient-derived organoid (PDO) models were utilised to explore the preclinical efficacy of PC against EC cells.

resultsPC accumulation suppressed EC cell proliferation and stemness by inhibiting the activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-c-Myc signaling. PC accumulation promoted excessive reactive oxygen species production, which reduced the expression of GTPase HRAS. This, in turn, inhibited the mTOR-c-Myc axis and induced EC cell apoptosis. Finally, PC impeded proliferation and downregulated the expression of the mTOR-MYC signaling in EC PDO models.

conclusionsPC accumulation impairs the proliferation ability and stem cell characteristics of EC cells by inhibiting the activated mTOR-c-Myc axis, potentially offering a promising strategy to enhance the efficacy of EC clinical therapy through the promotion of PC accumulation in tumor cells.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationEndometrial NeoplasmsNeoplastic Stem CellsPhosphorylcholineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCholine KinaseDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceCHKA protein, humanCholine KinaseMTOR protein, humanMYC protein, humanPhosphorylcholineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReactive Oxygen SpeciesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesC-MycEndometrial cancerMTORPhosphocholineStemness

Identifiers

PMID39680126
PMCPMC11649893

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.