Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680099›Full record

ReviewNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2025

Disulfiram in liver diseases: a double-edged sword.

Wanyuan Xiong, Aiping Tian, Zibing Qian, Junfeng Li, Xiaorong Mao

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Can disulfiram modulate liver injury in CCl4-induced fibrosis in rats?Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wanyuan XiongThe First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Aiping TianDepartment of Infectious Disease, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, No.1 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, 730000, Gansu Province, China.
Zibing QianThe First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Junfeng LiInstitute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Liver Disease, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, No.1 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, 730000, Gansu Province, China. junfenglee@126.com.
Xiaorong MaoDepartment of Infectious Disease, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, No.1 Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, 730000, Gansu Province, China. maoxr@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

FY 2021 Special Fund for Artificial Liver RGGJJ-2021-004Gansu Clinical Medical Research Center of Infection & Liver Diseases 21JR7RA392Gansu Province Education Science and Technology Innovation Program ZX-62000002-2021-226Gansu Provincial Key R&D Program Projects 24YFFA037Lanzhou Science and Technology Plan Project 2023-2-76The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disulfiram, a synthetic drug, has historically played a significant role in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease as the first medication approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for alcohol use disorders. Beyond its efficacy in inhibiting alcohol addiction and treating alcoholic liver disease, disulfiram has also demonstrated potential in managing various liver conditions, including certain metabolic liver injuries and liver cancer. As an established, cost-effective drug with well-documented synthesis methods, disulfiram holds promise for broader application in liver disease treatment. However, its clinical use is hindered by the risk of inducing pharmacologic liver injury. This potential for liver toxicity necessitates careful patient selection, monitoring, and consultation with healthcare providers, which can limit its practicality in treating patients with existing liver conditions. This review aims to analyze the multifaceted role of disulfiram in liver diseases comprehensively. By exploring its therapeutic efficacy, potential benefits, and inherent limitations, we seek to provide a balanced perspective that maximizes disulfiram's therapeutic potential while ensuring the safety and well-being of patients. This thorough examination will also highlight areas for future research, paving the way for optimized treatment protocols that incorporate disulfiram in the context of liver disease management.

Indexed as

Alcohol DeterrentsDisulfiramLiver DiseasesAnimalsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryHumansLiver Diseases, AlcoholicAlcohol DeterrentsDisulfiramDisulfiramLiver diseasesPharmacological mechanismsSide effectsTreatment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.