Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39680076›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2025

Pharmacotherapeutic actions related to drug interaction alerts - a questionnaire study among Swedish hospital interns and residents in family medicine.

Carina Tukukino, Naldy Parodi López, Johan Lönnbro, Susanna M Wallerstedt, Staffan A Svensson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carina TukukinoDepartment of Pharmacology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. carina.tukukino@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5504-413X
Naldy Parodi LópezDepartment of Pharmacology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6367-9389
Johan LönnbroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6917-1076
Susanna M WallerstedtDepartment of Pharmacology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7238-1680
Staffan A SvenssonDepartment of Pharmacology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3226-9720

Funding

Swedish state under the ALF agreement ALFGBG-965025Vetenskapsrådet 2021-01308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore how hospital interns and residents specialising in family medicine act on drug interaction alerts in a specific patient case, and on interaction alerts in general.

methodsA 4-page questionnaire, including a fictional patient case (73-year-old woman; 10 drugs in the medication list triggering 11 drug interaction alerts) and questions regarding the use of interaction alerts in general, was distributed to interns and residents during educational sessions (November‒December 2023). The respondents were instructed to consider what actions they would take "a normal day at work" due to the risk of interactions between the patients' drugs. In the general questions, the respondents were asked how often they access the detailed interaction information (from 1 = never to 5 = always) provided by the knowledge resource, in relation to the alert classification (D = clinically significant, should be avoided; C = clinically significant, can be handled by, e.g., dose adjustment).

resultsThe questionnaire was completed by 55 interns and 69 residents (response rate: 98%). In the patient case, the respondents acted on a median of 4 (range: 0‒8) drugs, most often concerning repaglinide (in a D interaction alert with clopidogrel; 96% of the interns and 96% of the residents suggested action), and omeprazole (in three C interaction alerts with citalopram, clopidogrel, and levothyroxine, respectively; 71% and 83% suggested action). Among the respondents who answered the questions about how often (rated 4/5) they access more detailed information about interactions, 56 (59%) did so for D versus 29 (31%) for C alerts (P < 0.001).

conclusionPhysicians act on drug interaction alerts selectively, and the alert classifications seem to guide how they are used.

Indexed as

Drug InteractionsFamily PracticeInternship and ResidencyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMedical Order Entry SystemsMedication ErrorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenDecision supportDrug interactionsPharmacotherapeutic actionsPhysiciansPrimary health careQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39680076
PMCPMC11717818

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.