Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39679767›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2025

Labor Status at Delivery and Lung Function in Extremely Prematurely Born Young Adults.

Sean Armstrong, Christopher Harris, Mohadeseh Kazemi, Alan Lunt, Janet Peacock, Anne Greenough

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sean ArmstrongNeonatal Intensive Care Centre, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0978-1830
Christopher HarrisNeonatal Intensive Care Centre, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6850-8884
Mohadeseh KazemiDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Alan LuntWomen and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Janet PeacockDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Anne GreenoughWomen and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-5349

Funding

The Lochlan and Greer Foundation; BlackRock UK; NIHR Biomedical Research Centre based at Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been conflicting evidence regarding the impact of mode of delivery on respiratory outcomes in later childhood and adulthood. It is possible labor status, rather than mode of delivery, influences later respiratory morbidity. We hypothesized that extremely premature infants born to mothers in labor would have better lung function at follow-up than those born to mothers not in labor.

methodsWe reviewed data from the United Kingdom High-Frequency Oscillation Study. Lung function testing was performed on young people aged 16-18 years born before 29 weeks of gestation. Linear mixed models were used to adjust lung function for maternal and neonatal factors and for the clustering due to multiple births.

resultsOne hundred and fifty subjects underwent lung function testing. Young adults born to mothers in labor had better mean Forced Expiratory Flow

conclusionOur study demonstrates that amongst individuals born very prematurely, those whose mothers were in labor before delivery had better small airway function at 16-19 years of age.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricInfant, Extremely PrematureLabor, ObstetricLungAdolescentFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyRespiratory Function TestsUnited KingdomYoung Adultinfantlung functionnewbornprematurityyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39679767
PMCPMC11748109

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.