Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39679075›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pain, respiratory function, and analgesic drug usage after thoracotomy: a prospective randomized study.

Tolga Semerkant, Ferdane Melike Duran, Hidir Esme, Tuğçe Semerkant, Mustafa Gültekin, Arif Ateş

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tolga SemerkantDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, 135/1, Adana Ring Road, Akabe, Karatay, Konya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-5428-3742
Ferdane Melike DuranDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, 135/1, Adana Ring Road, Akabe, Karatay, Konya, Turkey.
Hidir EsmeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, 135/1, Adana Ring Road, Akabe, Karatay, Konya, Turkey.
Tuğçe SemerkantDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, 135/1, Adana Ring Road, Akabe, Karatay, Konya, Turkey.
Mustafa GültekinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, 135/1, Adana Ring Road, Akabe, Karatay, Konya, Turkey.
Arif AteşDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, 135/1, Adana Ring Road, Akabe, Karatay, Konya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has been applied to alleviate post-thoracotomy pain. In this study, we investigated the effects of TENS on pain scores, additional opioid doses, opioid-related side effects, and potential respiratory and cardiac complications. Method: In this controlled, randomized study, 40 patients underwent muscle-sparing thoracotomy. The TENS group consisted of 20 patients (Group T), while the control group included 20 patients (Group C). Postoperative pain scores, supplemental analgesia doses, opioid-related side effects, and postoperative cardiac and respiratory complications were measured. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of demographic characteristics. Pain scores in Group T were consistently lower throughout various time intervals. The additional analgesia dose in Group T was significantly lower at 24, 48, and 72 h (respectively, Conclusion: The application of TENS for post-thoracotomy pain control helps prevent secretion retention and reduces opioid usage, thus mitigating opioid-related side effects.

Indexed as

Postoperative painSurgeryThoracotomyTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39679075
PMCPMC11638428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.