Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678998›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in infectious disease

Sexual wellness clinic collaborative initiative with a large urban emergency department: sexual health outcomes and linkage to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis.

Ruby Massey, Joesph A Mason, Eleanor E Friedman, Kimberly A Stanford, Damaris Garcia, Jackson Montgomery, Jessica Schmitt, Aniruddha Hazra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in infectious disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emergency Department Syphilis Screening: Insights from a National Stakeholder Convening.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruby MasseySection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Joesph A MasonSection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eleanor E FriedmanSection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kimberly A StanfordSection of Emergency Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7374-1323
Damaris GarciaSection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jackson MontgomerySection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jessica SchmittSection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Aniruddha HazraSection of Infectious Diseases & Global Health, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC5065, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8557-4465

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Despite escalating rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States (US), there has been progressive divestment of sexual health services leading to the reliance on emergency departments (EDs) for sexual healthcare, particularly among vulnerable populations. The Sexual Wellness Clinic (SWC), a novel care delivery model operating in collaboration with the ED, offers comprehensive sexual health services. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the demographics, STI positivity, and HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake among patients accessing the SWC. Design: This was a retrospective cohort study of patients attending the SWC between February 20, 2019, and September 30, 2022. Methods: Sociodemographic characteristics, STI testing results, and PrEP initiation data were collected from the electronic health record (EHR). Two multivariable logistic regression models were employed to assess associations between patient factors and STI positivity or PrEP initiation. Results: Among 651 individuals across 785 SWC visits, the majority were Black or African American (94.6%), 18-29 years of age (53.2%), and on Medicaid (65.8%). Of all visits, 27.3% resulted in a syphilis diagnosis, 16.1% tested positive for chlamydia test, and 15.0% tested positive for gonorrhea. Decreased STI positivity was associated with insertive vaginal sex (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.34, Conclusion: Patients seen within the SWC were priority patient populations for sexual health services and PrEP linkage. The SWC was able to promote the initiation of same-day PrEP in Black cisgender women, a key population that continues to experience inequities in PrEP coverage. The SWC functions as a model for sexual healthcare delivery in populations with unmet sexual health needs.

Indexed as

emergency departmentPrEPsexual healthsexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID39678998
PMCPMC11645765

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.