Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678732›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation2024

Impact of Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibitors on Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension.

Taijyu Satoh, Nobuhiro Yaoita, Satoshi Higuchi, Kotaro Nochioka, Saori Yamamoto, Haruka Sato, Shunsuke Tatebe, Kaito Yamada, Yusuke Yamada, Kohei Komaru and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Taijyu SatohDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1795-6872
Nobuhiro YaoitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Satoshi HiguchiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Kotaro NochiokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Saori YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Haruka SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Shunsuke TatebeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Kaito YamadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1556-607X
Yusuke YamadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Kohei KomaruDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Naoki ChibaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Yuki SarashinaTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Ryuichi MoriDepartments of Radiology and Medical Technology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4367-8968
Mitsuru NakadaDepartments of Radiology and Medical Technology Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Japan.
Hideka HayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Hideaki SuzukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Hiroyuki TakahamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Hideki OtaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Satoshi YasudaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with borderline pulmonary hypertension (PH) often experience shortness of breath or exacerbation of PH during exercise, known as exercise-induced PH. However, the pathogenesis of exercise-induced post-capillary PH (post-EIPH) and its treatment strategies remain unclear. Recent guidelines and consensus documents have highlighted the benefits of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in heart failure and chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed to investigate the effects of SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with post-EIPH and CKD. This single-center prospective cohort study enroled 10 patients with CKD (age, 68 years; female, 60%) who exhibited post-EIPH between 1 July 2022 and 31 December 2023. Post-EIPH was defined as a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP)/cardiac output (CO) slope > 2 and peak PCWP during exercise ≥ 25 mmHg measured by catheterization. The patients received SGLT2 inhibitor treatment for 6 months. At rest, patients with post-EIPH had borderline-PH (21.5 ± 1.8 mmHg), with preserved left and right ventricular function. SGLT2 inhibitors treatment significantly reduced the PCWP/CO slope during exercise (3.9 ± 1.2 vs. 2.4 ± 1.2 mmHg/L/min,

Indexed as

exercise induced pulmonary hypertensionMRIright heart catheterization during exerciseSGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID39678732
PMCPMC11646329

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.