Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678587›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Preliminary exploration of the role of CD14 mRNA in coronary artery injury in Kawasaki disease.

Kun Zhu, Bo Wang, Huijuan Kan, Xiaoling Li, Xi Wang, Kangping Xu, Yu Pu, Zaidong Liu, Dongkai Wei, Wenhua Yan

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kun ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Huijuan KanDepartment of Paediatrics, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoling LiSuzhou Func Biotech Inc. Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xi WangSuzhou Func Biotech Inc. Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Kangping XuSuzhou Func Biotech Inc. Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yu PuSuzhou Func Biotech Inc. Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zaidong LiuSuzhou Func Biotech Inc. Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Dongkai WeiSuzhou Func Biotech Inc. Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wenhua YanDepartment of Cardiology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis that typically occurs in young children and may lead to coronary artery lesions (CALs), but the precise mechanisms that trigger this illness are unclear. We hope to identify some clues to the pathogenesis of KD through clinical sample analysis.

methodsWe included 12 children who had been diagnosed with KD coronary artery lesions (KD-CALs) or KD-no coronary artery lesions (KD-nCALs) and investigated the transcriptome variations of patients with KD in the acute and subacute stages. Further, we enrolled 12 new patients with KD and investigated the expression of CD14 mRNA and the downstream genes A20, A1/BF1_1, and IκBα, via real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). In addition, we established an animal model of KD-induced coronary inflammation and measured the protein levels of mCD14, IκBα and IL-6 on Day 7 and 14 after completion of modelling. Then, molecular docking was applied to analyse the binding power of the chemical compounds with mCD14.

resultsThe KD-CALs group contained 62 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), which were enriched in the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) signalling pathway. CD14 mRNA was upregulated in the acute stage, which caused an increase in expression of the downstream genes A20, A1/BF1_1, and IκBα. Molecular docking revealed that the best docking medicine with mCD14 was lupenone. On Day 14 after modelling, there was significant inflammation with infiltration of lymphocytes and macrophages in the coronary endothelium of the mice. Compared with those in the Day 7 group and the control group, the levels of mCD14, IκBα and IL-6 proteins in the coronary endothelium significantly increased in mice in the Day 14 group.

conclusionsCD14 mRNA may regulate IκBα expression and subsequently activate the NF-κB signalling pathway, ultimately causing vasculitis. CD14 mRNA participates in the occurrence of coronary artery injury, and its protein product mCD14 may be a potential therapeutic target for KD-CALs.

Indexed as

CD14 mRNAcoronary artery lesionsKawasaki diseaseRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID39678587
PMCPMC11645591

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