Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678564›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Zoledronic acid improves periodontal health, reduces serum inflammation, and enhances bone metabolism in postmenopausal osteoporosis complicated by periodontitis.

Ge Xu, Ying Guo, Wei Wang, Wan-Qiu Yu, Qian-Min Chen, Hong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Periodontal Disease and Osteoporosis: A Bidirectional Relationship.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ge XuDepartment of Stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.
Ying GuoDepartment of Stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Dental, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital Shenzhen 518053, Guangdong, China.
Wan-Qiu YuDepartment of Stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.
Qian-Min ChenDepartment of Stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.
Hong WangDepartment of Stomatology, General Hospital of Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of zoledronic acid (ZA) on periodontal indices, serum inflammatory markers, and bone metabolism in postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMO) patients with periodontitis (PD).

methodsA total of 113 PMO+PD cases were recruited between May 2021 and February 2024. Fifty-two cases in the control group received standard therapy, while 61 cases in the observation group were treated with ZA. Therapeutic efficacy, periodontal indices (attachment loss [AL], probing depth [PD], and gingival bleeding index [GBI]), serum inflammatory markers (interleukin-1β [IL-1β], tumor necrosis factor-α [TNF-α], and C-reactive protein [CRP]), bone metabolism markers (N-terminal midfragment of osteocalcin [N-MID], beta-CrossLaps [β-CTx], and human calcitonin [hCT]), safety (fever, constipation, muscle soreness), and bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine and proximal femur were analyzed. A multivariable binary logistic regression model was used to determine factors influencing therapeutic efficacy.

resultsThe observation group demonstrated significantly better therapeutic outcomes than the control group. Treatment type was identified as an independent factor influencing efficacy. In the observation group, AL, PD, GBI, IL-1β, TNF-α, CRP, N-MID, and β-CTX levels were significantly reduced post-intervention compared to pre-intervention levels and the control group (all P<0.05), with no significant inter-group differences in hCT levels or adverse event rates (both P>0.05). BMD in the lumbar spine and proximal femur improved significantly in the observation group compared to the control group (both P<0.05).

conclusionsZA positively impacts periodontal health, reduces serum inflammation, and enhances bone metabolism in PMO patients with PD.

Indexed as

periodontal indicesperiodontitispostmenopausal osteoporosisZoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID39678564
PMCPMC11645633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.