Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678460›Full record

ReviewPostepy psychiatrii neurologii2024

The effect of denosumab vs. zoledronic acid in preventing skeletal-related events, including pain-related bone metastasis: a systematic review.

I Putu Eka Widyadharma, Clarissa Tertia, Aurelia Vania, Pamela Tiffani, I Gede Eka Wiratnaya

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Postepy psychiatrii neurologii, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

I Putu Eka WidyadharmaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4554-0348
Clarissa TertiaDepartment of Neurology, Eka Hospital, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2480-7525
Aurelia VaniaAtma Jaya Neuroscience and Cognitive Center, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine and Health Science, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4234-7438
Pamela TiffaniDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-0183
I Gede Eka WiratnayaDepartment of Orthopedic, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-3046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Skeletal-related events (SREs) are common complications of bone metastases that include the need for radiation or surgery to bone, pathological and radiological fractures, and hypercalcemia. Available data indicate that significant bone pain is associated with SREs, leading to an increased risk of death, higher medication costs, and reduced quality of life for patients. Bisphosphonate agents and denosumab are therapeutic options for preventing SREs in advanced cancer patients with bone metastases. This study aims to compare the effect of denosumab and zoledronic acid in SREs, with a particular focus on pain-related SREs. Views: Three scientific databases - PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar - were selected and searched for articles published in English up to March 2023. Also, a manual search of related articles was conducted. From the systematic search, four randomized clinical trial studies were identified and further assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration Risk of Bias Tool. Conclusions: Denosumab was found to have outcomes that are not inferior to Zoledronic acid in delaying the first incidence of SREs, which include pathologic fracture, radiotherapy to bone, surgery to bone, or spinal cord compression. This review concludes that both therapies effectively reduce pain and prevent SREs in cancer patients at risk.

Indexed as

bone neoplasmcancer paindenosumabskeletal related eventzoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID39678460
PMCPMC11635426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.