Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678398›Full record

ArticleRegenerative therapy2025

Therapeutic effects of mesenchymal stem cell conditioned media on streptozotocin-induced diabetes in Wistar rats.

Marwa S Shalaby, Eman S Abdel-Reheim, Taghreed N Almanaa, Lama Abdulaziz Alhaber, Ahmed Nabil, Osama M Ahmed, Mariam Elwan, Adel Abdel-Moneim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marwa S ShalabyBiotechnology and Life Sciences Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Eman S Abdel-ReheimPhysiology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, P.O. Box 62521, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Taghreed N AlmanaaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Lama Abdulaziz AlhaberDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed NabilBiotechnology and Life Sciences Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Osama M AhmedPhysiology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, P.O. Box 62521, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Mariam ElwanHeath Affairs Directorate, Egyptian Ministry of Health, Mansoura, Egypt.
Adel Abdel-MoneimPhysiology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, P.O. Box 62521, Beni-Suef, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-based therapy is a new direction of treatment of diseases such as type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM); but unfortunately, its severe side effects include immunogenicity and tumor development. Using Mesenchymal stem cells conditioned medium (MSCs-CM) may be an alternative therapy to avoid stem cell risks, preserving effectiveness and demonstrating noticeably increased levels of cytokines, angiogenic factors, and growth factors that encourage and support regenerative processes. In the current work, we examined the effects of MSCs-CM injected in tail vein and pancreas directly compared with the standard antidiabetic drug, glimepiride in streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic rats. Fifty adults Male Wistar rats were allocated equally into five groups: normal, diabetic control and three diabetic groups treated respectively with glimepiride, MSCs-CM injected daily into tail vein (MSCs-CMT) and MSCs-CM injected directly in pancreas (MSCs-CMP); all treatments continued for 28 days. The treatments produced a significant improvement in blood glucose level and glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), serum insulin level and lipid panel, and pancreas apoptosis-related markers including B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) and vimentin. In addition, the treatments resulted in suppression in the oxidation stress and enhancement in the antioxidant, which were manifested by the suppressed lipid peroxidation and the increased antioxidant markers (glutathione, catalase and superoxide dismutase) in the pancreas. In association with the significant decrease in tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) and a significant increase in interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels, the inflammatory mediator nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) expression was significantly decreased by MSCs-CMT and MSCs-CMP. The histological amelioration of the pancreatic islet cells assured our study especially in MSCs-CMP group than MSCs-CMT which supports islet regeneration and elevated circulating insulin. These results imply that MSCs-CM infusion has therapeutic benefits in T1DM rats and may be a viable novel therapeutic approach; MSCs-CMP was shown to be more effective than glimepiride and MSCs-CMT. The mechanisms of antidiabtic actions may be mediated

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusMesenchymal-stem cells conditioned mediaStreptozotocinWistar rats

Identifiers

PMID39678398
PMCPMC11638607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.