Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678392›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Use of transpyloric feeds in extremely low birth weight infants at risk of severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia-a single center experience.

Ahana Nagarkatti, Shikha Sarkar, Amirul Anuar, Naveed Hussain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahana NagarkattiCollege of the Holy Cross, Worcester, MA, United States.
Shikha SarkarNeonatology, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, CT, United States.
Amirul AnuarBiostatistics, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, CT, United States.
Naveed HussainNeonatology, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, CT, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of severe BPD (sBPD), defined as needing oxygen or positive pressure at 36 weeks corrected gestational age (CGA), has remained unchanged. These infants are at risk for developing late pulmonary hypertension (LPHN) or needing surgical interventions such as Gastrostomy Tubes (GT) or Tracheostomy Tubes (TT). The finding of pepsin in the lungs of infants who were extremely low birth weight (ELBW) with sBPD has led to the speculation that gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and aspiration could contribute to their lung disease. Micro-aspiration-reducing strategies such as Transpyloric feeds (TpF) have not been well studied. Objectives: To compare ELBW infants with sBPD managed with or without TpF and determine the difference between the two groups for (i) illness severity, (ii) LPHN, (iii) need for GT, and (iv) TT; the secondary aim was to study the TpF group to (i) evaluate the change in Respiratory Severity Score (RSS) before and after TpF, and (ii) evaluate the time taken to affect the change in RSS. Methods: In this retrospective study there were 229 ELBW infants with sBPD (78 in the TpF group, 151 in the non-TpF group). SPSS software was used for univariate analyses. Results: There was no difference in sex or race. TpF group had (i) a lower BW, GA, higher severity of illness (ii) higher incidence of LPHN ( Conclusions: TpF could play an essential role in the management of ELBW infants with sBPD. Considering the limitations of a single center retrospective study, prospective randomized control trials are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

ELBW (exterme low birth weight infants)Gastrostomy TubesLPHNsBPDTracheostomy Tubestranspyloric feeding

Identifiers

PMID39678392
PMCPMC11637884

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.