Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39678309›Full record

ArticleHealth services insights2024

Does Physician-Hospital Vertical Integration Affect Hospital Output?

Soumya Upadhyay, Neeraj Bhandari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services insights, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Soumya UpadhyayDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada at Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-0925
Neeraj BhandariDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Nevada at Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Physician-hospital vertical integration is gaining steam but it is unclear how they affect hospital output. Objective: To examine the direct impact of vertical integration on hospital output. Design: A pooled design with 6-year data using linear regressions was used. Then, panel data design with hospital fixed effects was used. Methods: We linked American Hospital Association data (2016-2021) with AHRQ Comparative Health System Performance Initiative's Compendium (2018, 2020, 2021; 34 987 hospital-year observations) to develop new measures of vertical integration and assess its relationship with several measures of hospital output including annualized total admissions, total number of inpatients days, and total number of emergency department (ED) and outpatient visits. Results: We find that a hospital's entry into a vertical integration has little or no impact on a broad set of metrics capturing hospital output. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that vertical integrations as currently structured may not yield meaningful gains in output or productivity and hospitals faced with declining productivity need to carefully consider the expected gains from vertical integration strategies.

Indexed as

hospital outputlength of staypatient dischargesVertical integration

Identifiers

PMID39678309
PMCPMC11645726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.