Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39677834›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry global open science2024

Sex Determines Anterior Cingulate Cortex Cortical Thickness in the Course of Depression.

Guo-Rong Wu, Chris Baeken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry global open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Guo-Rong WuKey Laboratory of Cognition and Personality, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Chris BaekenGhent Experimental Psychiatry Lab, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Head and Skin, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a severe psychiatric disorder affecting women more than men. Changes in anterior cingulate cortex cortical thickness (ACC CT) may be crucial to understanding sex influences in MDD onset and recurrency. Methods: Taken from the large open-source REST-meta-MDD database, we contrasted 499 patients with MDD (381 first-episode MDD, 118 recurrent MDD) and 524 healthy control participants using linear mixed-effects models and normative modeling and investigated whether sex differences affected ACC CT and its subregions differently during the course of depressive illness. Results: Overall, females showed thinner ACC CT compared with males. Female patients with a first depressive episode showed significantly thinner ACC CT compared with male patients with first-episode MDD (Cohen's Conclusions: Sex determined ACC CT changes over the course of depressive illness. Because the ACC subdivisions in question are associated with dysregulation of emotions, our observations substantiate the need for early and prolonged sex-specific clinical interventions.

Indexed as

ACCCortical thicknessFirst episode depressionMajor depressive disorderRecurrent depressionSex

Identifiers

PMID39677834
PMCPMC11639738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.