Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39677809›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Pathogens and Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in Household Environments: A Study of Soil Floors and Cow Dung in Rural Bangladesh.

Anna T Nguyen, Kalani Ratnasiri, Gabriella Barratt Heitmann, Sumaiya Tazin, Claire Anderson, Suhi Hanif, Afsana Yeamin, Abul Kasham Shoab, Ireen Sultana Shanta, Farjana Jahan and 7 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Anna T NguyenDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0002-2211-9040
Kalani RatnasiriDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0001-5953-0004
Gabriella Barratt HeitmannStanford Immunology Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Sumaiya TazinDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University.
Claire AndersonDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0001-9626-4964
Suhi HanifDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Stanford University.
Afsana YeaminEnvironmental Health and WASH, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Abul Kasham ShoabEnvironmental Health and WASH, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Ireen Sultana ShantaEmerging Infections, Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Farjana JahanEnvironmental Health and WASH, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Sakib HossainLaboratory of Environmental Health, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Zahid Hayat MahmudLaboratory of Environmental Health, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Mohammad JubairGenomics Centre, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Mustafizur RahmanGenomics Centre, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-6876-0191
Mahbubur RahmanEnvironmental Health and WASH, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Ayse ErcumenDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University.
Jade Benjamin-ChungDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0003-3631-3132

Funding

Effects of household concrete floors on child healthR01HD108196 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Jade Benjamin-Chung · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Evaluating the causal effects of anti-malarial chemoprevention in pregnancy and childhood on growth outcomesF31AI179107 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Anna Thuy Nhu Nguyen · 2024 to 2026
$142k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI179107NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In low- and middle-income countries, living in homes with soil floors and animal cohabitation may expose children to fecal organisms, increasing risk of enteric and antimicrobial-resistant infections. Our objective was to understand whether cow cohabitation in homes with soil floors in rural Bangladesh contributed to the presence and diversity of potential pathogens and antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in the home. In 10 randomly selected households in rural Sirajganj District, we sampled floor soil and cow dung, which is commonly used as sealant in soil floors. We extracted DNA and performed shotgun metagenomic sequencing to explore potential pathogens and ARGs in each sample type. We detected 6 potential pathogens in soil only, 49 pathogens in cow dung only, and 167 pathogens in both soil and cow dung. Pathogen species with relative abundances >5% in both soil floors and cow dung from the same households included

Identifiers

PMID39677809
PMCPMC11642972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.