Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39677449›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Integrated DNA estimation in tissue biopsy and detection in liquid biopsy by HBV-targeted NGS assay.

Hsin-Ni Liu, Selena Y Lin, Ricardo Ramirez, Shin-En Chen, Zach Heimer, Roman Kubas, Fwu-Shan Shieh, Elena S Kim, Yuanjie Liu, Daryl T Y Lau and 4 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hsin-Ni LiuThe Baruch S. Blumberg Research Institute, Doylestown, PA, 18902, USA.
Selena Y LinJBS Science, Inc., Doylestown, PA,18902, USA.
Ricardo RamirezGilead Sciences, Inc, Foster City, CA, 94404, USA.
Shin-En ChenJBS Science, Inc., Doylestown, PA,18902, USA.
Zach HeimerJBS Science, Inc., Doylestown, PA,18902, USA.
Roman KubasJBS Science, Inc., Doylestown, PA,18902, USA.
Fwu-Shan ShiehJBS Science, Inc., Doylestown, PA,18902, USA.
Elena S KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology; Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Yuanjie LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology; Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Daryl T Y LauLiver Center, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Ting-Tsung ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Center of infectious Disease and Signaling Research, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Haitao GuoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology; Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Zhili WangJBS Science, Inc., Doylestown, PA,18902, USA.
Ying-Hsiu SuThe Baruch S. Blumberg Research Institute, Doylestown, PA, 18902, USA.

Funding

The internship in Biomedical Research, Informatics, and Computer Science (iBRIC): Biomedical Informatics and Data Science research experiences for students from Minority Serving InstitutionsT15LM007059 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HARRY S HOCHHEISER · 1987 to 2026
$23.9M
HBV cccDNA and integrated DNA in HIV coinfection and HBV monoinfectionR56AI179574 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUO, HAITAO, LAU, DARYL T · 2023 to 2023
$847k
Novel assay to detect integrated HBV DNA in urine of chronic hepatitis B patientsR43AI167169 · NIAID · JBS SCIENCE, INC. · PI LIN, SELENA · 2022 to 2023
$604k
Development of a PCR assay for quantitative detection of HBV cccDNAR43AI174349 · NIAID · JBS SCIENCE, INC. · PI LIN, SELENA · 2023 to 2024
$596k
NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI167169NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI174349NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI179574NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Aims: Integrated HBV DNA (iDNA) plays a critical role in HBV pathogenesis, particularly in predicting treatment response and HCC. This study aimed to use an HBV hybridization-capture next-generation sequencing (HBV-NGS) assay to detect HBV-host junction sequences (HBV-JS) in a sensitive nonbiased manner to detect and estimate the iDNA fraction in tissue biopsies and HBV genetics by liquid biopsy. Methods: HBV DNA from plasmid monomers, HBV-HCC cell line (SNU398, Hep3B, and PLC/PRF/5), tissue biopsies of patients with serum HBV DNA <4 log IU/ml, and matched urine and plasma of HBV patients were assessed by HBV-NGS. Junction-specific qPCR (JS-qPCR) assays were developed to quantify abundant HBV-JS. Results: We demonstrated high coverage uniformity, reproducibility across all HBV genotypes A-D, and 0.1% sensitivity for detecting iDNA by the HBV-NGS assay. The sequence and structures of iDNA molecules from SNU398 and Hep3B are reported. An iDNA estimation model was developed using six abundant HBV-JS sequences identified from tissue biopsies by HBV-NGS assay and validated using total DNA of SNU398 and Hep3B cells. Furthermore, the utility of the HBV-NGS assay for HBV genetic analysis in liquid biopsies was explored using matched plasma-urine samples from three patients with serum HBV DNA levels ranging from high to undetectable. HBV-JS was detected in all body fluids tested, regardless of viral load. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the iDNA fraction in tissue biopsies from patients with limited or undetectable serum HBV DNA can be estimated using a robust HBV-NGS assay, and a sensitive HBV genetics liquid biopsy can be obtained. This study highlights the potential of NGS-based methods to advance HBV management.

Indexed as

antiviral therapy monitoringHBV geneticsHBV-host junction sequencesHBV integrationHBV NGSliquid biopsy

Identifiers

PMID39677449
PMCPMC11643158

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.