Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39677229›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Comparative Efficacy of Endoscopic Versus Open Surgical Techniques in the Management of Gastric Outlet Obstruction: A Systematic Review.

Shenouda Abdallah, Muath M Dabas, Rami K Morcos, Abdur Rehman, Abdullah Shehryar, Asif Orakzai, Manukrishna Sivadasan, Talha A Zia, Nabila N Anika, Nada B Abushalha and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shenouda AbdallahSurgery, Jaber Al-Ahmad Hospital, Kuwait, KWT.
Muath M DabasSurgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, JOR.
Rami K MorcosGeneral Surgery, Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital, Cairo, EGY.
Abdur RehmanSurgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, PAK.
Abdullah ShehryarInternal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Asif OrakzaiOphthalmology, Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar, PAK.
Manukrishna SivadasanSurgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Talha A ZiaInternal Medicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, PAK.
Nabila N AnikaSurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA.
Nada B AbushalhaGynecology, The University of Jordan, Amman, JOR.
Syed JameelInternal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) is a clinical condition that can arise from both benign and malignant causes, requiring effective management strategies to ensure optimal patient outcomes. Traditionally, open surgical techniques like gastrojejunostomy (GJ) have been the standard treatment, but recent advances in minimally invasive procedures, such as endoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomy (EUS-GE), offer alternative approaches with potentially reduced morbidity. This systematic review compared the efficacy, safety, and clinical outcomes of endoscopic versus open surgical techniques in managing GOO. A comprehensive search of major electronic databases, including PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Scopus, identified relevant studies published from January 2014 to September 2024. The analysis included randomized controlled trials, clinical trials, and meta-analyses involving a total of 8,540 patients. Results indicated that EUS-GE showed high technical and clinical success rates (91-94% and 88-89.9%, respectively) and lower complication rates (6.8-13.1%) compared to open surgical approaches, which were associated with higher perioperative risks but demonstrated better long-term outcomes in specific scenarios, such as malignant GOO. The findings suggest that while endoscopic techniques are preferable for patients with high surgical risk, open surgery may still be necessary in complex cases. Further research, including randomized controlled trials and long-term studies, is recommended to refine these strategies and improve clinical decision-making. This review underscores the importance of tailored treatment approaches in optimizing the management of GOO, balancing efficacy, safety, and patient-centered outcomes.

Indexed as

comparative efficacyendoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomygastric outlet obstructiongastrojejunostomysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39677229
PMCPMC11646153

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.