Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39676825›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2024

Declining Influenza Vaccination Uptake, Attitudes, and Knowledge Among Healthcare Workers in Chengdu, China, in the Post-COVID-19 Era.

Lin Xu, Shaohua Chen, Chunmei Li, Xiaogang Zhou, Li Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lin Xu *Department of Science and Education, The First People's Hospital of Shuangliu District, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Shaohua Chen *Department of Science and Education, The First People's Hospital of Shuangliu District, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Chunmei LiDepartment of Science and Education, The First People's Hospital of Shuangliu District, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaogang ZhouDepartment of Science and Education, The First People's Hospital of Shuangliu District, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Li TangDepartment of Healthcare, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8536-7538

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Despite the benefits of influenza vaccination, particularly for healthcare workers (HCWs) at higher risk, vaccination coverage among HCWs in China remains low. This study aims to provide updated insights into the knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers related to influenza vaccination among HCWs in China post-COVID-19 era, to inform strategies for improving vaccination rates and healthcare safety. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted between December 2023 and January 2024 at two tertiary hospitals in Chengdu, China. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify factors associated with HCWs' influenza vaccination uptake for the 2023-2024 season. Results: Of the 602 HCWs who completed the questionnaire (response rate: 86.0%), influenza vaccination uptake for the 2023-2024 season was low at 14.1%, down from 31.2% in 2021-2022 and 18.4% in 2022-2023. Main reasons for vaccine hesitancy included mistrust of vaccines (56.0%), inconvenient access (52.0%), and concerns over time, cost, and information (57.6%). Although most HCWs acknowledged the protective benefits of vaccination, only one-third supported mandatory vaccination, with concerns about personal autonomy among opponents. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that HCWs were more likely to be vaccinated if they believed it was essential for their job [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 2.21; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.13, 4.30), recognized their higher risk (aOR: 2.37; 95% CI: 1.09, 5.15), and were aware of high-risk groups for influenza vaccination (aOR: 2.49; 95% CI: 1.41, 4.40) as well as the age group with a higher infection rate (aOR: 1.89; 95% CI: 1.01, 3.51). However, those favoring increased campaign visibility had lower vaccination rates (aOR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.17, 0.82). Conclusion: The persistently low influenza vaccination rates among HCWs in China post-COVID-19 highlight significant gaps in healthcare risk management. Targeted interventions, including enhanced education and better vaccine access, are needed, along with further discussion on mandatory vaccination as a potential solution.

Indexed as

healthcare safetyperceptionpublic health interventionsvaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID39676825
PMCPMC11646393

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.