Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39676577›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of older people nursing2025

The Effect of Reminiscence Therapy on the Assessment of Depression, Anxiety and Self-Esteem in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: An Intervention Study.

Renáta Zeleníková, Jiřina Hosáková, Radka Kozáková, Katka Bobčíková, Radka Bužgová

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Article in International journal of older people nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Renáta ZeleníkováDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Jiřina HosákováDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Radka KozákováDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Katka BobčíkováDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9404-4239
Radka BužgováDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2529-5058

Funding

Czehc health research council, Czech republic AZV MZ ČR NU21-09-00067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReminiscence therapy (RT) is a widely used approach to promote well-being among older adults and is an effective intervention method for older adults with diverse health conditions, including community-dwelling older adults.

objectivesThe aim of the study was to determine the impact of group RT on assessments of depression, anxiety and self-esteem in older adults living in the community.

methodsWe implemented sessions of group simple RT. The sample consisted of 24 older adults living in the community who attended a 12-week RT course. The duration of each reminiscence session was 60 min. The average age of the sample was 74.7 years. We used the Geriatric Depression Scale, the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory, the Rosenberg self-esteem scale, the Older adults' Quality of Life-Brief version and the Sense of Coherence scale to assess mental health outcomes before and after intervention.

resultsAfter intervention, we observed statistically significant improvements in assessments of depression (p < 0.001), anxiety (p = 0.011), self-esteem (p = 0.007) and the comprehensibility dimension of the sense of coherence scale (p = 0.039). Depression showed the largest effect size (Cohen's d = 0.870; 95% CI: 0.392 to 1.335), indicating a large effect, followed by self-esteem (Cohen's d = 0.612; 95% CI: -1.044 to -0.170) and anxiety (Cohen's d = 0.543; 95% CI: 0.108 to 0.967), both of which demonstrated a moderate effect.

conclusionsWe found group RT to be effective for several outcomes among older adults. Reminiscence is a good non-invasive treatment for the promotion of mental health in community-dwelling older adults. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: As research has now established RT to be an essential component of activities for older adults in senior care facilities, we should also offer it to those living in the community as an effective activity for the promotion of healthy aging among older adults.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionIndependent LivingSelf ConceptAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePsychotherapy, GroupQuality of Lifeagedanxietydepressionmental healthpsychosocial intervention

Identifiers

PMID39676577
PMCPMC11647434

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.