Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39676244›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of psychology2025

She Asked for It? Descriptions of Victims' Behaviors Are Associated With Sentencing in Norwegian Rape Trials.

Kirsten Rønning Rinde, Tea Vučić, Maria Grønland Andresen, Audun Havnen, Stian Solem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kirsten Rønning RindeDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Tea VučićIndependent researcher.
Maria Grønland AndresenFaculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Audun HavnenDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4610-6842
Stian SolemDepartment of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6942-2645

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feminist theorists have long argued that rape myths contribute to normalizing sexual assault, through belittling and denying rape victims' claims. This study examines whether descriptions of victims' behaviors are associated with sentencing in rape trials. A total of 2054 Norwegian court decisions from 2013 to 2023 in judicial records were screened. Fifty-one of these included descriptions of the victims' behavior as operationalized by a subscale of the Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance Scale called "She Asked For It" (IRMAS-SAFI; type of clothing, going to a room alone with a guy at a party, previous sexual behavior, saying no unclearly, and kissing). Matching cases without such descriptions were then selected, resulting in a total sample of 102 court decisions. In addition, a randomly selected comparison group (n = 51) was included for robustness analysis. Results revealed that defendants who had attacked a victim in the IRMAS-SAFI group were sentenced to fewer months in prison (M = 25.3, SD = 20.9) than defendants from the comparison group (M = 41.7, SD = 13.3). This type of description of victims' behavior was significantly associated with shorter prison sentences when controlling for medical evidence, age of the defendant, and use of violence. The results indicate that implementing measures to reduce the influence of rape myths on judges' evaluations in rape trials could lead to fairer court decisions.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsCriminalsRapeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayYoung Adultcourt decisionsrape mythssexual violence

Identifiers

PMID39676244
PMCPMC12042729

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