Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39676107›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2025

Pulmonary Impedance and Wave Reflections in Adults with Mitral Stenosis: Immediate and Follow-Up Effects of Balloon Valvuloplasty.

Chih-Tai Ting, Jaw-Wen Chen, Mau-Song Chang, Frank C-P Yin

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chih-Tai TingCardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jaw-Wen ChenDepartment of Medical Research, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mau-Song ChangCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Frank C-P YinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA. yin@biomed.wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2155-9036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe compared adults with mitral stenosis (MS) to 8 controls (CONT) to see how pulmonary impedance and wave reflections differ at baseline and after balloon valvuloplasty.

methodsWe separated the MS patients into groups according to mean pulmonary artery pressure: moderate (MOD; ≤ 26 mmHg, n = 21) and high (HIGH; > 26 mmHg, n = 33). We made baseline high-fidelity measurements in all patients, in the MS groups after vasodilation with nitroprusside, immediately and 4 months after balloon valvuloplasty.

resultsComparing MOD vs CONT, using the Kruskal-Wallis test with Bonferroni correction, reveals evidence for higher baseline input resistance (R) (489 vs 205 dyne-sec/cm

conclusionMS causes alterations in pulmonary hemodynamics that differ according to pressure levels. These changes are only partially reversed immediately after valvuloplasty. There is evidence for reverse remodeling 4 months afterwards.

Indexed as

Balloon ValvuloplastyMitral Valve StenosisPulmonary ArteryAdultAgedElectric ImpedanceFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedBalloon valvuloplastyMitral stenosisPulmonary hypertensionPulmonary impedanceWave reflections

Identifiers

PMID39676107
PMCPMC11836228

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.