Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39675737›Full record

ArticleDiving and hyperbaric medicine2024

Meclizine seasickness medication and its effect on central nervous system oxygen toxicity in a murine model.

Guy Wiener, Anna Jamison, Dror Tal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diving and hyperbaric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Guy WienerMotion Sickness and Human Performance Laboratory, The Israel Naval Medical Institute, IDF Medical Corps, Haifa, Israel.
Anna JamisonMotion Sickness and Human Performance Laboratory, The Israel Naval Medical Institute, IDF Medical Corps, Haifa, Israel.
Dror TalMotion Sickness and Human Performance Laboratory, The Israel Naval Medical Institute, IDF Medical Corps, Haifa, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Diving utilising closed circuit pure oxygen rebreather systems has become popular in professional settings. One of the hazards the oxygen diver faces is central nervous system oxygen toxicity (CNS-OT), causing potentially fatal convulsions. At the same time, divers frequently travel by boat, often suffering seasickness. The over-the-counter medication meclizine is an anticholinergic and antihistaminergic agent that has gained popularity in the treatment of seasickness. Reports have shown the inhibitory effect that acetylcholine has on glutamate, a main component in the mechanism leading to CNS-OT seizure. The goal of the present study was to test the effect of meclizine on the latency to CNS-OT seizures under hyperbaric oxygen conditions. Methods: Twenty male mice were exposed twice to 608 kPa (6 atmospheres) absolute pressure while breathing oxygen after administration of control solution (carboxymethyl cellulose solvent) or drug solution (meclizine) in a randomised crossover design. Latency to tonic-clonic seizures was visually measured. Results: Mean latency to seizure did not significantly differ between the control group (414 s, standard deviation [SD] 113 s) and meclizine group (434 s, SD 174 s). Conclusions: Based on results from this animal model, meclizine may be an appropriate option for divers suffering from seasickness, who plan on diving using pure oxygen rebreather systems.

Indexed as

Hyperbaric OxygenationMeclizineOxygenSeizuresAnimalsCross-Over StudiesDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMotion SicknessRandom AllocationReaction TimeMeclizineOxygenCholinergic antagonistsClosed circuit rebreathersDivingHistamine antagonistsSeizures

Identifiers

PMID39675737
PMCPMC12018700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.