Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39673899›Full record

ArticleSleep medicine2025

Changes in sleep-disordered breathing severity and post-stroke outcomes in the first year after stroke.

Christopher J Becker, Lynda D Lisabeth, Guanghao Zhang, Xu Shi, Madeline Kwicklis, Erin Case, Ronald D Chervin, Devin L Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christopher J BeckerDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, USA. Electronic address: cbec@med.umich.edu.
Lynda D LisabethDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, USA.
Guanghao ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, USA.
Xu ShiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, USA.
Madeline KwicklisDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, USA.
Erin CaseDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, USA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, USA.
Ronald D ChervinSleep Disorders Center and Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, USA.
Devin L BrownDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, USA.

Funding

STROKE SURVEILLANCE IN A BIETHNIC COMMUNITYR01NS038916 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LISABETH, LYNDA D, MORGENSTERN, LEWIS B · 1999 to 2023
$20.9M
Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi (BASIC) ProjectR37NS038916 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LYNDA D LISABETH, LEWIS B MORGENSTERN · 2024 to 2026
$3.7M
Sleep apnea after stroke: Implications for screening and treatmentR01HL126700 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWN, DEVIN L, LISABETH, LYNDA D · 2016 to 2019
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126700NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038916NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS038916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is common among stroke survivors and is associated with worse functional, cognitive, and neurologic outcomes after stroke. Little is known about the association between changes in SDB and changes in these outcomes over time.

methodsIschemic stroke (IS) patients identified through the Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi project were offered SDB testing with a portable respiratory monitor (ApneaLink Plus) shortly after stroke, and at 3-, 6-, and 12-months post-stroke. SDB was quantified using the respiratory event index (REI; apneas plus hypopneas per hour of recording). At 3-, 6-, and 12-months post-stroke, functional outcomes, cognitive outcomes, and neurologic outcomes were measured. Linear mixed models were fitted to obtain random slopes reflecting individual changes in REI and each of outcome over time, adjusted for multiple covariates. Associations between the resulting individual slopes for REI and each outcome were then evaluated using linear regression models.

resultsOf 482 IS patients with at least one REI measurement, in fully adjusted models, faster reduction in REI was not associated with faster improvement in functional (β = -0.06; 95 % CI: -0.15, 0.03, p = 0.16), cognitive (β = -0.03; 95 % CI: -0.12, 0.06, p = 0.51), or neurologic outcomes (β = -0.04; 95 % CI: -0.13, 0.05, p = 0.41).

conclusionsIn this observational study of stroke survivors, there was no clear association between the rate of improvement in SDB and improvement in functional, cognitive, or neurologic outcomes. It remains to be seen whether treatment of SDB might lead to improved outcomes among stroke survivors.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea SyndromesStrokeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID39673899
PMCPMC11932150

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