Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39673591›Full record

ArticleCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2024

Dose finding, bioavailability, and PK-PD of oral triapine with concurrent chemoradiation for locally advanced cervical cancer and vaginal cancer (ETCTN 9892).

Sarah E Taylor, Sarah Behr, Kristine L Cooper, Haider Mahdi, Denise Fabian, Holly Gallion, Frederick Ueland, John Vargo, Brian Orr, Eugenia Girda and 15 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02595879 (Phase I Dose-Escalation Bioavailability Study of Oral Triapine in Combination With Concurrent Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02595879 phase1active not recruitingnot on this map

Phase I Dose-Escalation Bioavailability Study of Oral Triapine in Combination With Concurrent Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer (LACC) and Vaginal Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran2019 to 2027Enrolled21ConditionsAdvanced Cervical Adenocarcinoma, Advanced Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma, Advanced Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Advanced Vaginal AdenocarcinomaArmsBiospecimen Collection, Brachytherapy, Cisplatin, Computed Tomography, External Beam Radiation Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Iron and Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Sarah E TaylorDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. taylorse2@upmc.edu.
Sarah BehrCancer Therapeutics Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kristine L CooperBiostatistics Facility, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Haider MahdiDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Denise FabianMarkey Cancer Center, Lexington, KY, USA.
Holly GallionMarkey Cancer Center, Lexington, KY, USA.
Frederick UelandMarkey Cancer Center, Lexington, KY, USA.
John VargoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Brian OrrDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eugenia GirdaRutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Madeleine Courtney-BrooksDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Alexander B OlawaiyeDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Leslie M RandallDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology and Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University Health, Richmond, VA, USA.
Debra L RichardsonStephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Stephanie A SullivanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology and Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University Health, Richmond, VA, USA.
Marilyn HuangDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Susan M ChristnerCancer Therapeutics Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sushil BeriwalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yan LinCancer Therapeutics Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Aman ChauhanSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Edward ChuMontefiore Einstein Cancer Canter, Bronx, NY, USA.
Elise C KohnInvestigational Drug Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Charles KunosSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
S Percy IvyInvestigational Drug Branch, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jan H BeumerCancer Therapeutics Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. beumerj@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8978-9401

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI ET-CTN with Phase i Emphasis at UPCIUM1CA186690 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHN C. BYRD, Farshid Dayyani · 2014 to 2026
$9.1M
Phase I Clinical Trials of Novel Anticancer AgentsU01CA099168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHU, EDWARD · 2003 to 2013
$5.0M
PITT-CAL ETCTN PK Resource LaboratoryU24CA247643 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TIMOTHY W SYNOLD, Raman Venkataramanan · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
Cancer Pharmacokinetics Research SpecialistR50CA211241 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PARISE, ROBERT · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P30CA047904NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211241NCI NIH HHS U01 CA099168NCI NIH HHS U24 CA247643NCI NIH HHS U24CA247643NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186690NCI NIH HHS UM1CA186690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe addition of IV triapine to chemoradiation appeared active in phase I and II studies but drug delivery is cumbersome. We examined PO triapine with cisplatin chemoradiation.

methodsWe implemented a 3 + 3 design for PO triapine dose escalation with expansion, starting at 100 mg, five days a week for five weeks while receiving radiation with weekly IV cisplatin for locally advanced cervical or vaginal cancer. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose limiting toxicity (DLT), adverse events, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and metabolic complete response (mCR) were assessed.

results19/21 patients were DLT evaluable. DLTs included grade 4 neutropenia (n = 2), leukopenia (n = 2), lymphopenia (n = 2), and hypokalemia (n = 1). Grade 3 toxicities at least possibly related were as expected for cisplatin chemoradiation: lymphopenia (n = 12), anemia (n = 10), neutropenia (n = 4), leukopenia (n = 8), decreased platelets (n = 2), hypertension (n = 1), and hyponatremia (n = 1). MTD and RP2D were established at 100 mg. 8/13 evaluable patients had a mCR. Triapine had a bioavailability of 59%. Methemoglobin levels correlated with triapine exposure. Smoking almost doubled CYP1A2 mediated triapine clearance.

conclusionsOral triapine is safe when given with cisplatin chemoradiation, convenient, bioavailable. Exposure is negatively impacted by smoking, and methemoglobin is a biomarker of exposure. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT02595879.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiological AvailabilityChemoradiotherapyMaximum Tolerated DosePyridinesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdministration, OralAdultAgedCisplatinDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMiddle AgedThiosemicarbazones3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazoneCisplatinPyridinesThiosemicarbazonesBioavailabilityDose findingPharmacodynamicsPharmacokineticsTriapine

Identifiers

PMID39673591
PMCPMC12183685

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.