Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39673154›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Electrophysiological Signatures in Global Cerebral Ischemia: Neuroprotection Via Chemogenetic Inhibition of CA1 Pyramidal Neurons in Rats.

Penglai Liu, Jiang Xu, Yilan Chen, Qi Xu, Wei Zhang, Bin Hu, Anan Li, Qiuju Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Penglai LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Jiang XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Yilan ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Qi XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Wei ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Bin HuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Anan LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.
Qiuju ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Brain Disease Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou China.ORCID 0009-0002-0299-7417

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough there has been limited research into the perturbation of electrophysiological activity in the brain after ischemia, the activity signatures during ischemia and reperfusion remain to be fully elucidated. We aim to comprehensively describe these electrophysiological signatures and interrogate their correlation with ischemic damage during global cerebral ischemia and reperfusion. METHODS AND

resultsWe used the 4-vessel occlusion method of inducing global cerebral ischemia in rats. We used in vivo electrophysiological techniques to simultaneously record single units, scalp electroencephalogram, and local field potentials in awake animals. Neuronal damage and astrocyte reactivation were examined by immunofluorescence, immunoblotting, and quantitative real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction under chemogenetic inhibition of glutamatergic neurons. Electroencephalogram/local field potentials power and phase-amplitude coupling of the theta and low-gamma bands were reduced during ischemia and the acute phase of reperfusion. The firing rate of single units was enhanced by ischemia-reperfusion, and the phase relationship between the local field potentials theta band and neuronal firing was altered. Precise inhibition of hippocampus CA1 pyramidal neuron hyperactivity by chemogenetics rescued the firing dysfunction, ischemic neuronal damage, and A1 astrocyte activation.

conclusionsOur results provide a comprehensive description of the characteristics of electrophysiological activity that accompany ischemia-reperfusion and highlight the significance of this activity in ischemic damage.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaCA1 Region, HippocampalDisease Models, AnimalPyramidal CellsAction PotentialsAnimalsAstrocytesClozapineElectroencephalographyGamma RhythmMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryTheta RhythmClozapineclozapine N-oxideastrocyte activationchemogenetic modulationglobal cerebral ischemiain vivo electrophysiologyischemic damage

Identifiers

PMID39673154
PMCPMC11935537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.