Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39671557›Full record

ArticleAsian/Pacific Island nursing journal2024

Ethical Dilemmas Among Oncology Nurses in China: Cross-Sectional Study.

Eunjeong Ko, Neda Shamsalizadeh, Jaehoon Lee, Ping Ni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian/Pacific Island nursing journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eunjeong KoSchool of Social Work, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-2957
Neda ShamsalizadehSchool of Nursing, San Diego State University (Imperial Valley Campus), San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9031-8148
Jaehoon LeeDepartment of Educational Psychology, Leadership, & Counseling, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5040-843X
Ping NiSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Number 13, Hangkong Road, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, 430030, China, 86 13871540316, 86 02783692635.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-9245

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Effective communication about cancer prognosis is imperative for enhancing the quality of end-of-life care and improving patient well-being. This practice is sensitive and is heavily influenced by cultural values, beliefs, and norms, which can lead to ethical dilemmas. Despite their significance, ethical challenges in nursing related to prognosis communication are understudied in China. Objective: This study aimed to examine the ethical dilemmas relating to cancer prognosis communication and their associated factors. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed to survey 373 oncology nurses in mainland China. Data were collected on ethical dilemmas, attitudes, barriers, experiences with prognosis communication, sociodemographics, and practice-related information. Ordinary least squares regressions were used to identify factors contributing to ethical dilemmas. Results: Participants reported a moderate level of ethical dilemmas in prognostic communication (mean 13.5, SD 3.42; range 5-20). Significant predictors of these dilemmas included perceived barriers (P<.001), experiences with prognosis communication (P<.001), and years of work experience (P=.002). Nurses who perceived greater communication barriers, had more negative experiences with prognosis communication, and had less work experience were more likely to encounter ethical dilemmas in prognosis-related communication. Conclusions: Chinese oncology nurses frequently encounter ethical dilemmas, as well as barriers, in communicating cancer prognoses. This study's findings emphasize the importance of culturally tailored communication training. Collaborative interprofessional training, particularly through physician-nurse partnerships, can perhaps enhance the proficiency of cancer prognosis-related communication.

Indexed as

beliefsChinacultural valuesethical dilemmasethicsnursingoncologyprognosisprognosis-related communication

Identifiers

PMID39671557
PMCPMC11661690

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.