Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39671178›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Temperature-dependent fold-switching mechanism of the circadian clock protein KaiB.

Ning Zhang, Damini Sood, Spencer C Guo, Nanhao Chen, Adam Antoszewski, Tegan Marianchuk, Supratim Dey, Yunxian Xiao, Lu Hong, Xiangda Peng and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Fold-Switching Proteins.Annual review of biophysics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. SLAE: Strictly Local All-atom Environment for Protein Representation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Unveiling the cold reality of metamorphic proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. A Compensated Clock: Temperature and Nutritional Compensation Mechanisms Across Circadian Systems.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  10. The cyanobacterial circadian clock.Npj biological timing and sleep · 2025
    Review
  11. Temperature-dependent fold-switching mechanism of the circadian clock protein KaiB.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ning Zhang *Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Merced, CA 95343.ORCID 0000-0002-3590-3774
Damini Sood *Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Merced, CA 95343.
Spencer C Guo *Department of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0001-7899-8382
Nanhao ChenDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Adam AntoszewskiDepartment of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Tegan MarianchukGraduate Program in Biophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Supratim DeyDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Merced, CA 95343.
Yunxian XiaoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Merced, CA 95343.ORCID 0009-0007-4625-3854
Lu HongGraduate Program in Biophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Xiangda PengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Michael BaxaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0001-8764-1262
Carrie PartchDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064.ORCID 0000-0002-4677-2861
Lee-Ping WangDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.
Tobin R SosnickDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0002-2871-7244
Aaron R DinnerDepartment of Chemistry and James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0001-8328-6427
Andy LiWangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Merced, CA 95343.ORCID 0000-0003-4741-6946

Funding

Structures and mechanisms of circadian rhythms from cyanobacteria to humansR35GM141849 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI PARTCH, CARRIE L · 2021 to 2025
$4.6M
Rare-event simulation and analysis for elucidating mechanisms of development and diseaseR35GM136381 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Aaron Dinner · 2020 to 2026
$2.2M
Temperature and metabolic compensation mechanisms in a circadian clock systemR35GM144110 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI Andy LiWang · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Studies of the function of membrane and soluble proteins and their biophysical properties.R35GM148233 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Tobin R Sosnick · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
Beagle-3: A Shared GPU Cluster for Biomolecular SciencesS10OD028655 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROUX, BENOIT · 2020 to 2020
$2.0M
Atomic resolution analysis of timekeeping by a protein-based circadian clockR01GM121507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI PARTCH, CARRIE L · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
Army Contracting Command - Aberdeen Proving Ground (ACC-APG) W911NF-23-1-0248NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121507NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136381NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM141849NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM144110NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM148233NIH HHS S10 OD028655NSF (NSF) 1953402NSF (NSF) 2023077NSF (NSF) 2140001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oscillator of the cyanobacterial circadian clock relies on the ability of the KaiB protein to switch reversibly between a stable ground-state fold (gsKaiB) and an unstable fold-switched fold (fsKaiB). Rare fold-switching events by KaiB provide a critical delay in the negative feedback loop of this posttranslational oscillator. In this study, we experimentally and computationally investigate the temperature dependence of fold switching and its mechanism. We demonstrate that the stability of gsKaiB increases with temperature compared to fsKaiB and that the Q10 value for the gsKaiB → fsKaiB transition is nearly three times smaller than that for the reverse transition in a construct optimized for NMR studies. Simulations and native-state hydrogen-deuterium exchange NMR experiments suggest that fold switching can involve both partially and completely unfolded intermediates. The simulations predict that the transition state for fold switching coincides with isomerization of conserved prolines in the most rapidly exchanging region, and we confirm experimentally that proline isomerization is a rate-limiting step for fold switching. We explore the implications of our results for temperature compensation, a hallmark of circadian clocks, through a kinetic model.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCircadian ClocksCircadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProtein FoldingTemperatureModels, MolecularSynechococcusBacterial ProteinsCircadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKaiB protein, cyanobacteriacircadian clockmolecular dynamicsNMRprotein foldingtemperature compensation

Identifiers

PMID39671178
PMCPMC11665890

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.