Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669985›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Capsule endoscopy aspiration and respiratory physician's treatment insights: a case report and literature review.

Yinxue Zhou, Hongmei Wang, Min Zhuang, Hua Liu, Lijie Qi, Lingyun Zhang, Jiaxing Sun

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yinxue ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Hongmei WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Min ZhuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Hua LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lijie QiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lingyun ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jiaxing SunDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Capsule endoscopy (CE) is widely used for intestinal examination; however, capsule aspiration into the airway is a serious complication that requires urgent intervention. We present a management case report and review 39 cases from 2003 to 2023, providing insights into the prevention and treatment of capsule aspiration. Case presentation: A 69-year-old man with chronic bronchitis and emphysema presented with 7 months of intermittent melena. After swallowing a capsule endoscope (PillCam Methods: Real-time imaging confirmed the lodged capsule. Non-invasive methods, such as coughing and chest percussion, were unsuccessful. Therefore, flexible bronchoscopy was performed under general anesthesia to retrieve the capsule using a snare, which was then placed into the duodenum using a gastroscope. Results: The capsule was successfully retrieved, and the patient recovered well, completing the endoscopy without further issues. Conclusion: Our case study and literature review highlight the need for careful attention to high-risk groups in CE, including the elderly and individuals with neurological or swallowing difficulties. A thorough history review and real-time monitoring are essential for preventing complications. Bronchoscopy is preferred for CE retrieval due to its advantages. Manufacturers are urged to improve CE safety, with respiratory physicians helping internists in managing this potentially life-threatening complication.

Indexed as

aspirationbronchoscopecapsule endoscopecase reportcomplication

Identifiers

PMID39669985
PMCPMC11634581

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