Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669907›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2024

Optical clearing with tartrazine enables deep transscleral imaging with optical coherence tomography.

Amit Narawane, Robert Trout, Christian Viehland, Anthony N Kuo, Lejla Vajzovic, Al-Hafeez Dhalla, Cynthia A Toth

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amit NarawaneDuke University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7881-8898
Robert TroutDuke University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6798-6607
Christian ViehlandDuke University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Anthony N KuoDuke University Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Lejla VajzovicDuke University Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Al-Hafeez DhallaDuke University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Cynthia A TothDuke University Medical Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2324-0854

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY005722 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim Y Arshavsky · 1985 to 2026
$19.3M
Analyzing Retinal Microanatomy in Retinopathy of Prematurity to Improve CareR01EY025009 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Xi Chen, CYNTHIA ANN TOTH · 2016 to 2026
$6.6M
Intraoperative OCT Guidance of Intraocular SurgeryR01EY023039 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI IZATT, JOSEPH A, TOTH, CYNTHIA ANN · 2013 to 2016
$3.9M
Intraoperative OCT Guidance of Intraocular SurgeryU01EY028079 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, ANTHONY NANLIN, TOTH, CYNTHIA ANN · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Robotic OCT for automated mapping of outer retinal layer thicknessesR21EY034993 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUO, ANTHONY NANLIN, TOTH, CYNTHIA ANN · 2024 to 2025
$409k
Robotic and handheld OCT imaging for diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathyF31EY035168 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NARAWANE, AMIT · 2024 to 2025
$69k
NEI NIH HHS F31 EY035168NEI NIH HHS P30 EY005722NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023039NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025009NEI NIH HHS R21 EY034993NEI NIH HHS U01 EY028079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Imaging deep structures with optical coherence tomography (OCT) is difficult in highly scattering biological tissue, such as the sclera. There is a need to visualize the suprachoroidal space and choroid through the sclera to study suprachoroidal drug delivery. Aim: We aim to develop optical methods to image through the highly scattering sclera with a custom-built OCT system to visualize the suprachoroidal space and drug delivery within. Approach: We developed a custom handheld OCT scanner to image the anterior segment and suprachoroidal space in Results: Tartrazine dramatically increased OCT signal return from the deeper sclera and choroid and thus enabled visualization of the suprachoroidal drug delivery after transscleral injection. Conclusions: We demonstrated successful optical clearing of the thick, porcine sclera with a compact handheld OCT system to image the suprachoroidal space. We believe there is broader potential to use optical clearing with handheld OCT for a variety of previously inaccessible, highly scattering tissue samples.

Indexed as

ChoroidScleraTartrazineTomography, Optical CoherenceAnimalsEquipment DesignSwineTartrazineoptical clearingoptical coherence tomographysuprachoroidal injectionstartrazine

Identifiers

PMID39669907
PMCPMC11635458

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.