Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669421›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2024

A Quantitative Analysis of Human and Material Resources for Endoscopy Services in Pacific Island Countries.

Mai Ling Perman, Chris Hair, Joji Malani, Finlay Macrae, Dianne Jones, Eileen Natuzzi, Rooney Jagilly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mai Ling PermanFiji National University Suva Fiji.
Chris HairFiji National University Suva Fiji.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4816-2972
Joji MalaniFiji National University Suva Fiji.
Finlay MacraeAustralian and New Zealand Gastroenterology International Training Association Melbourne Australia.
Dianne JonesAustralian and New Zealand Gastroenterology International Training Association Melbourne Australia.
Eileen NatuzziAustralian and New Zealand Gastroenterology International Training Association Melbourne Australia.
Rooney JagillyMinistry of Health Honiara Solomon Islands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study aims to evaluate the current state of endoscopy services in Pacific Island Countries (PICs) by quantifying human and material resources, including the number of trained endoscopists and nurses, the types of procedures performed, and the availability and maintenance of endoscopic equipment. Methods and Results: A mixed methods survey was conducted in 2023, targeting doctors and nurses who participated in the WGO-FNU-ANZGITA endoscopy training program as well as non-participants. Survey invitations were sent through email, WhatsApp, and Facebook Messenger. Data were collected from 16 sites across 12 PICs, achieving an 85% response rate. Survey results indicated a total of 58 endoscopists (2.1/100000 population) and 52 nurses (1.9/100000 population), with a majority having received training through international partnerships. Basic endoscopy services, such as gastroscopy and colonoscopy, were widely available, but advanced procedures were limited to a few sites. Most sites reported using donated equipment, with significant challenges in equipment maintenance and repair. The availability of functional endoscopes averaged four per site. Common issues included outdated equipment, lack of qualified personnel, and insufficient funding for new equipment. Conclusion: Despite efforts to enhance endoscopy services in PICs through international collaborations, significant gaps remain, particularly in terms of advanced procedural capacity and equipment maintenance. Recommendations include expanding training programs, improving equipment maintenance infrastructure, securing funding for new equipment, and fostering stronger partnerships to support the sustainability of endoscopy services. Addressing these areas can enhance the quality and availability of endoscopy services, ultimately improving healthcare outcomes for populations in PICs.

Indexed as

capacityendoscopygastroenterologyPacifictraining

Identifiers

PMID39669421
PMCPMC11636305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.