Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669413›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

The effect of trans-theoretical model stage-matched intervention on medication adherence in hypertensive patients.

Kamran Saeidi, Tina Ghavami, Soodeh Shahsavari, Soraya Siabani, Fatemeh Rajati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kamran SaeidiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Tina GhavamiStudent Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Soodeh ShahsavariDepartment of Health Information Technology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Soraya SiabaniDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Fatemeh RajatiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a chronic condition that requires active patient management and awareness of treatment strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention program grounded in the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of behavior change for improving treatment adherence among hypertensive patients. Materials and methods: This study conducted at the Nukan Comprehensive Rural Health Center in Kermanshah, Iran, 120 participants were selected according to specific inclusion criteria. Demographic data and responses to 20 hypertension-related behavior questions were collected via a questionnaire. Participants were categorized into non-adherence (pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation stages) and adherence categories (action and maintenance stages) based on self-reported medication adherence, with 60 individuals in each group. Each group was then randomly divided into intervention and control subgroups. The educational intervention consisted of four 45 min sessions grounded in TTM constructs regarding to health-related behaviors including Physical activity, salt and oil intake, and fruit and vegetable consumption, and medication adherence. Three months post-intervention, a follow-up questionnaire evaluated the educational impact on treatment adherence. The McNemar test and Chi-square test were utilized to analyze effects across the intervention, control, and pre- and post-intervention groups. Results: The participants had a mean age of 58.09 years (SD = 11.85). Three months after the intervention, the non-adherence intervention group showed significant progress in transitioning to the action and maintenance stages across all physical activity behaviors, as well as in salt, oil, fruit and vegetable intake, and medication adherence ( Conclusion: This research highlights the potential benefits of applying the TTM to tailor interventions for hypertensive patients with poor treatment adherence, suggesting that such an approach can enhance the efficacy of health education interventions.

Indexed as

adherenceblood pressurehealth educationhypertensionlifestylephysical activitystages of changeTranstheoretical Model

Identifiers

PMID39669413
PMCPMC11634851

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.