Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669281›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2024

Total small bowel resection in a patient who refused surgery: why did the surgeon do it?

Reynold Henry, Patrick McGillen, Wesley E Barry, Julie S Wecsler, Brandon Knight, Kazuhide Matsushima, Carin Van Zyl, Peter Crookes

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Reynold HenryDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-5485
Patrick McGillenDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Wesley E BarryDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Julie S WecslerDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Brandon KnightDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Kazuhide MatsushimaDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Carin Van ZylDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Peter CrookesDepartment of Surgery, University of Southern California, 1500 San Pablo St, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric surgery may result in internal herniation of bowel, weeks to years after the initial surgery and can result in rapid onset of death if not promptly treated. We present a case in which a patient with this complication underwent surgery despite his clear refusal of surgery. The patient had a remote history of gastrectomy for malignancy. Several years later, he presented with the feared complication of an internal herniation to a local hospital. The initial surgeon recommended urgent operation to correct this. However, the patient refused. When he became comatose, the surgeon performed surgery, but the patient's condition continued to deteriorate. The surgeon performed further surgery, eventually removing the entire small bowel, leaving nothing connecting the esophagus or effluent from the liver and pancreas. Although this was a fatal situation, he had temporary recovery sufficient to understand the nature of his prognosis and survived several weeks.

Indexed as

autonomybeneficencemedical ethicsRoux-en-Y gastric bypass

Identifiers

PMID39669281
PMCPMC11635827

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.