Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669270›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

Evaluation of cryptococcal antigen testing using a novel chemiluminescence assay in two medical centers of China.

Zhuo-Yun Tang, Ping Xu, Zhong-Hao Wang, Ting-Ting Wang, Dan Zhou, Ke-Ping Ao, Hua-Feng Song, Xiao-Yun Yin, Dong-Dong Li

Abstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhuo-Yun Tang *Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ping Xu *Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, Infectious Disease Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhong-Hao WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ting-Ting WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Dan ZhouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ke-Ping AoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hua-Feng SongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, Infectious Disease Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Yun YinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, Infectious Disease Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Dong-Dong LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the efficacy of innovative Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (CLIA) in testing Cryptococcal Antigen (CrAg) across two medical centers, employing the FDA-approved CrAg Lateral Flow Assay (LFA) by IMMY as a reference standard. Methods: The study encompassed patients diagnosed with cryptococcosis at West China Hospital of Sichuan University (HX) between July 2022 and May 2023, and Suzhou Fifth People's Hospital (SZ) from September 2020 to September 2023. All specimens underwent simultaneous detection using the LFA (IMMY, Norman, USA) and CLIA (Chuanglan, Suzhou, China). Results: A total of 628 patients were enrolled, revealing a remarkable 99.20% concordance between LFA and CLIA (623/628, 99.20%). The LFA exhibited a sensitivity of 96.83% (244/252) and specificity of 98.35% (179/182). Among the 42 patients with unaltered CrAg titers, the changes of Signal-to-Cut-Off ratio (ΔS/CO) results exhibited a noteworthy discrepancy, with 71.43% (30/42) demonstrating a decreasing trend in ΔS/CO of at least 10%. Conclusions: The CLIA method demonstrated commendable specificity and sensitivity, exhibiting a high level of agreement with the FDA-approved LFA method. Additionally, CLIA demonstrated superior utility for treatment monitoring compared to LFA, offering continuous insight into the fluctuation of CrAg concentrations.

Indexed as

Antigens, FungalCryptococcosisLuminescent MeasurementsSensitivity and SpecificityAdolescentAdultAgedChinaCryptococcusFemaleHumansImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntigens, Fungalchemiluminescence assay (CLIA)cryptococcal antigencryptococcosisdiagnostic performancelateral flow assay (LFA)treatment monitoring

Identifiers

PMID39669270
PMCPMC11634829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.