Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669191›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Understanding the Burden of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: Implications for Patients, Caregivers, and Society in High and Low Resource Settings: A Narrative Review.

Marina Ramzy Mourid, Malik Olatunde Oduoye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marina Ramzy MouridFaculty of Medicine Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7821-500X
Malik Olatunde OduoyeDepartment of Research The Medical Research Circle Goma Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-9635-9891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) poses significant challenges in diagnosis, management, and treatment due to its rare nature, diverse presentation, and drug-resistant seizures. While classical features aid diagnosis, challenges persist, impacting patient care and outcomes. Understanding the syndrome's burden is essential for improving healthcare policies and interventions. Aim: This literature review aimed to comprehensively analyze clinical symptom burden, comorbidities, care requirements, quality of life (QoL), economic burden, caregiver burden, and treatment burden to pinpoint knowledge gaps for future research and intervention development, ultimately aiming to enhance the well-being of patients and caregivers. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using electronic databases and manual searches to analyze clinical symptom burden, comorbidities, care requirements, QoL, economic burden, caregiver burden, and treatment burden associated with LGS. Results: LGS significantly impacts the QoL for patients, with seizures, cognitive impairment, and social challenges affecting various aspects of daily living. Caregivers, particularly mothers, face significant stress and exhaustion, impacting their own health and well-being. Healthcare resource utilization is substantial, with elevated costs for LGS patients compared to controls. Cognitive impairment is prevalent and worsens over time, influencing educational and social outcomes. Prognosis varies based on factors like age of onset, underlying cause, and genetic factors, with limited treatment options available. Conclusion: Managing LGS requires tailored approaches addressing seizures, comorbidities, and caregiver needs. While advancements in treatments and surgical techniques offer hope, challenges persist in achieving optimal outcomes and reducing the societal burden. The management of LGS involves a combination of pharmacological and nonpharmacological therapies, tailored to the individual patient's needs and response to treatment. Regular follow-up with a neurologist specialized in epilepsy is crucial for ongoing management, including annual reassessment of the diagnosis and treatment plan. The primary focus should always be on optimizing the patient's QoL, including learning and behavioral management, as complete seizure remission is rare.

Indexed as

epilepsyLennox−Gastaut syndromeneurological disorderspatient caregiver burdenquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39669191
PMCPMC11635840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.