Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669052›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2024

Treatment and Rehabilitation of Complicated Fractures of Both Lower Limbs: A Case Report.

Ryunosuke Fukushi, Takahide Itabashi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ryunosuke FukushiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Takahide ItabashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Few studies have reported the treatment and rehabilitation of combined fractures of the femur, tibia, and ankle in the same lower limb. Case Report: A 69-year-old man presented to our hospital with a fall injury due to high-energy trauma after falling from a 5 m ladder while painting and landing on both feet. Examination revealed right femoral supracondylar; left tibial plateau; right calcaneal; left ankle crush; first and third lumbar vertebrae burst; sacral; C7, Th1, and Th9 compression; and bilateral acetabular fractures. External fixation of both femurs and tibias was performed on the day of injury. After the patient's general condition had stabilized, a two-stage operation was performed on the 8th day after injury for osteosynthesis of the left tibial plateau and right calcaneus fractures and ilizarov fixation of the left ankle crush fractures. In addition, the right femoral supracondylar fracture underwent osteosynthesis on day 15 after the injury, while the burst fractures of the first and third lumbar vertebrae underwent posterior fixation on day 24. The sacral fracture; C7, Th1, and Th9 compression fractures; and acetabular fractures were treated conservatively with a brace and no weight-bearing until the ilizarov apparatus was removed and gait training started. The ilizarov apparatus was removed 90 days after application.Mild passive and active assist rehabilitation on both toes and knees was started the day after the injury. Wheelchair transfer training was started 51 days after the injury. On day 60, trunk stability and swaying were eliminated and strength training in the sitting position was started. On day 107, the patient transferred without assistance (supervised). On day 121, weight-bearing and short-term standing training (right lower limb only) was started. On day 141, weight-bearing on both lower limbs was started. On day 148, the patient walked approximately 100 m using a walking aid. On day 176, the patient walked twice on parallel bars and 4 m with Lofstrand coupling while wearing a patellar-tendon-bearing orthosis. At 212 weeks, the patient walked long distances and use the Lofstrand for 100 m. The patient could also change direction smoothly. Conclusion: This study reports the treatment and rehabilitation of an elderly patient with bilateral compound fractures of the lower leg. The patient underwent long-term rehabilitation on the floor using the ilizarov method; however, with appropriate rehabilitation, he recovered to the point where he could walk.

Indexed as

bilateralfracturesilizarovlower legRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID39669052
PMCPMC11632499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.