Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39669033›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2024

A Study on Outcome of Conservative Management of Shaft Humerus Fracture: A Case Report.

Tushar Gupta, Sharib Shamim, Afroz Ahmed, Vipin Gupta, Gourav Mazumdar, Akansha Vaish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tushar GuptaDepartment of Medicine, Apollo Hospital. New Delhi, India.
Sharib ShamimDepartment of Medicine, Apollo Hospital. New Delhi, India.
Afroz AhmedDepartment of Orthopedics, Era Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, India.
Vipin GuptaDepartment of Medicine, Apollo Hospital. New Delhi, India.
Gourav MazumdarDepartment of Orthopaedic, Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Akansha VaishDepartment of Medicine, Apollo Hospital. New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Conservative or surgical treatment options are available for humeral shaft fractures. To pinpoint individuals who would benefit from early surgical fixation, fracture characteristics were examined. In conservative treatment, the "U" slab prevents displacement, and overriding is corrected by gravity while the patient continues to move about. Rotation is prohibited for 14 days by holding the arm immobile to the chest with the elbow flexed. The preferred course of treatment for fractures of the humeral shaft at all levels is the hanging cast. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted at Eras Lucknow Medical College and Hospital. Forty patients with Humerus shaft fractures (HSF) who met the inclusion criteria and presented in casualty or outpatient department participated in the study. This prospective cross-sectional study was of 24 months duration. Statistical analysis: Descriptive statistical analysis was performed to calculate the mean with corresponding standard deviations (s.d.). Test of proportion was used to find the standard normal deviate (Z) to compare the difference. Results: The ratio of male and female (Male: Female) was 3:1. Test of proportion showed that the proportion of males (75.0%) was significantly higher than that of females (25.0%) (Z = 7.07; P < 0.001). Thus, in this study, the males were at higher risk of having fracture shaft of humerus than females. Right-sided fractures (57.5%) were significantly higher than left-sided fractures (42.5%) (Z = 2.12; P = 0.034). About 72.5% of the patients were with disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand (DASH) score between 14 and 16 which was significantly higher than other DASH scores (Z = 3.30; P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Our observation regarding this study is that conservative management of HSF can be opted as the most effective way of treatment, and any complications due to any untoward event during the operative treatment should be limited.

Indexed as

displacementfracturesHumerus

Identifiers

PMID39669033
PMCPMC11632492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.