Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39668888›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2024

Outcomes and Risk Factors in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies Following Late-Stage SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Lina Wang, Jiang Liu, Yafang Guo, Meiling Zhao, Bozheng Zhang, Junyan Zhang, Ruijuan Zhang

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Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lina WangDepartment of Hematology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
Jiang LiuDepartment of Hematology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
Yafang GuoDepartment of Hematology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
Meiling ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
Bozheng ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Arts and Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1199-2175
Junyan ZhangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7890-3707
Ruijuan ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the outcomes and risk factors for patients with hematologic malignancies (HM) following late-stage SARS-CoV-2 infection. Background: Patients with HM such as lymphoproliferative malignancies (including acute lymphoblastic leukemia and multiple myeloma) and myeloproliferative malignancies (including acute myeloid leukemia, myeloproliferative neoplasm, and myelodysplastic syndrome) are at increased risk of severe illness and high mortality from COVID-19. This study examines the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection severity on HM prognosis during the late phase of COVID-19, using data from 203 patients at Shanxi Bethune Hospital. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study. Data was collected from hospitalized HM patients at a single center from December 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS). Multivariable Cox regression was used to identify risk factors. Results: This analysis includes data from 203 hospitalized patients with HM aged 36 to 67 years (median, 58 years). SARS-CoV-2 infection was observed in 42.86% (87/203) of the patients, among whom severe/critical cases accounted for 14.29% (29/203). Multivariable Cox regression shows active disease (hazard ratio [HR] 2.16, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.00-4.64, p = 0.049), hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) (HR 4.06, 95% CI 1.02-16.12, p = 0.047), and targeted therapy (HR 2.60, 95% CI 1.23-5.50, p = 0.012) were associated with a higher incidence of progression. In contrast, individuals whose platelets count ≥50×10 Conclusion: In the late stage of the COVID-19 pandemic, active disease status, recent HSCT, and severe/critical SARS-CoV-2 infection significantly increased the risks of disease progression and mortality in HM patients. Higher baseline platelet counts were associated with improved outcomes.

Indexed as

hematologic malignancieslate stage of COVID-19overall survivalprogression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID39668888
PMCPMC11636247

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