Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39668645›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025

Nonattendance in preventive child health examinations associated with increased risk of school-aged obesity in Denmark.

Signe Heuckendorff, René Børge Korsgaard Brund, Charlotte Nørkjær Eggertsen, Janus Laust Thomsen, Kirsten Fonager

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Signe HeuckendorffDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4074-064X
René Børge Korsgaard BrundDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Charlotte Nørkjær EggertsenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Janus Laust ThomsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Kirsten FonagerDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

The Danish Regions Fund for Research in Prevention A3224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study is to investigate associations between attending routine preventive child health examinations in general practice and the risk of obesity and overweight at age six, focusing on psychosocial risk factors.

methodsData from nationwide Danish registers on 725 926 children born between 2000 and 2012 were analysed. Information on examination attendance and BMI was obtained. Regression analyses assessed the association between examination attendance and obesity or overweight risk.

resultsNon-attendance in preventive child health examinations was associated with a risk of obesity of 18%-31% at age six. The highest risk was observed in children of parents with low educational attainment who missed all examinations, a four- to five-fold increase compared to children of parents with high educational attainment who attended all or missed only one exam. A smaller association of one to 2% was found between missing examinations and risk of overweight in the general population. However, children of parents with low educational attainment who did not attend were 8%-9% more likely to have overweight.

conclusionAssociations were found between obesity and overweight and not attending preventive child health examinations in general practice. Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms and develop targeted interventions to address health disparities in childhood obesity.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityPhysical ExaminationChildDenmarkEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleRegistriesRisk Factorsgeneral practiceobesityoverweightpreventive child health examination

Identifiers

PMID39668645
PMCPMC12066895

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